Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41758318›Full record

ArticleInternational microbiology : the official journal of the Spanish Society for Microbiology2026

Myconanotechnology: evaluation of Ag-Cu bimetallic nanoparticles synthesized by Ganoderma aff. australe against pathogens and cancer cells.

Edwis R García-Villavicencio, O Wilder Montiel-Lucio, Eduardo Lira-Díaz, Raúl A Morales-Luckie, Armando Sunny, Cristina Burrola-Aguilar, María Elena Estrada-Zúñiga, César Díaz-Talamantes, Carmen Zepeda-Gómez, Juan J Acevedo Fernández and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International microbiology : the official journal of the Spanish Society for Microbiology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Edwis R García-VillavicencioLaboratorio de Bionanotecnología, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México (UAEMex), Toluca, 50200, México.
O Wilder Montiel-LucioLaboratorio de Bionanotecnología, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México (UAEMex), Toluca, 50200, México.
Eduardo Lira-DíazDepartamento de Biología Celular y Molecular, Centro Universitario de Ciencias Biológicas y Agropecuarias, Universidad de Guadalajara, Las Agujas, Zapopan, 44600, México.
Raúl A Morales-LuckieDepartamento de Nanomateriales, Centro Conjunto de Investigación en Química Sustentable, UAEMex-UNAM (CCIQS), Toluca, 50200, México.
Armando SunnyCentro de Investigación en Ciencias Biológicas Aplicadas, Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México (UAEMex), Toluca, 50200, México.
Cristina Burrola-AguilarCentro de Investigación en Recursos Bióticos, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México (UAEMex), Toluca, 50295, México.
María Elena Estrada-ZúñigaCentro de Investigación en Recursos Bióticos, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México (UAEMex), Toluca, 50295, México.
César Díaz-TalamantesUniversidad Intercultural del Estado de México, Boulevard Libramiento Francisco Villa, San Felipe del Progreso, Estado de México, 50686, México.
Carmen Zepeda-GómezLaboratorio de plantas acuáticas, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México (UAEMéx), Toluca, 50200, México.
Juan J Acevedo FernándezLaboratorio de Farmacología, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Morelos (UAEM), Cuernavaca, 62350, México.
María G González-PedrozaLaboratorio de Bionanotecnología, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México (UAEMex), Toluca, 50200, México. mggonzalezp@uaemex.mx.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study reports the biogenic synthesis of silver–copper (Ag/Cu) bimetallic nanoparticles using an aqueous extract of Ganoderma aff. australe collected in the State of Mexico. Taxonomic identification of the fungus was confirmed through basidiospore morphology. Mycochemical screening revealed the presence of alkaloids, flavonoids, reducing sugars, quinones, and coumarins in the extract, suggesting their involvement as reducing and stabilizing agents in nanoparticle formation. Structural characterization by UV–Vis, FTIR, SEM–EDS, and TEM confirmed the successful synthesis of quasi‑spherical Ag/Cu nanoparticles with an average diameter of 17.15 nm and a composition predominantly of copper (87.84%) with silver (12.16%). Antibacterial assays demonstrated promising inhibitory activity against both Gram‑positive (Staphylococcus aureus) and Gram‑negative (Escherichia coli) strains, with formulation M2‑3‑3 exhibiting the most consistent performance. Cytotoxicity assays (MTT) revealed selective anticancer activity of the nanoparticles, particularly against glioblastoma cell lines (A‑172 and U‑87 MG), while showing reduced cytotoxicity toward non‑cancerous fibroblasts (HDFn and Detroit 551). These findings highlight G. aff. australe‑mediated Ag/Cu nanoparticles as a sustainable and effective platform with dual antibacterial and anticancer potential. The study underscores the relevance of myconanotechnology for developing eco‑friendly nanomaterials with biomedical applications.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsAntineoplastic AgentsCopperGanodermaMetal NanoparticlesSilverCell Line, TumorEscherichia coliHumansMexicoMicrobial Sensitivity TestsStaphylococcus aureusAnti-Bacterial AgentsAntineoplastic AgentsCopperSilverAntibacterial activityGanoderma aff. australeMyconanotechnologyNanomaterialsOrganic compounds

Identifiers

PMID41758318
PMCPMC13083412

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.