Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41757573›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of dental education : official journal of the Association for Dental Education in Europe2026

Foreign-Trained Dentists' Experiences of the Swedish Proficiency Test for Recognition of Dental Qualifications.

Jesper Dalum, Joséphine Brodén, Annsofi Johannsen, Gunilla Sandborgh-Englund

Abstract read
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Article in European journal of dental education : official journal of the Association for Dental Education in Europe, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jesper DalumDepartment of Dental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Joséphine BrodénDepartment of Dental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9300-2520
Annsofi JohannsenDepartment of Dental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8964-2805
Gunilla Sandborgh-EnglundDepartment of Dental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDentists educated outside the EU/EEA can undergo a national proficiency test to obtain a Swedish dental licence. These assessments aim to ensure competence and patient safety, but little is known about how foreign-trained dentists experience the process. This study aimed to describe the experiences of dentists undertaking the theoretical and clinical skills examinations included in the Swedish proficiency test for dentists educated outside EU/EEA.

methodsWritten responses to open-ended questions from post-examination online surveys were analysed, using systematic text condensation. Surveys were collected after six theoretical examinations (n = 486) and four clinical skills examinations (n = 190) between 2022 and 2024. Respondents represented 54 countries.

resultsParticipants' experiences were summarised in one core theme: challenges in demonstrating competence, divided into four subthemes: (a) preparing for the exams, (b) relevance of assessments, (c) language barriers and (d) stress. DISCUSSION: Participants described several challenges in demonstrating competence during the recognition process, mirroring experiences previously reported by dentists and other health-care professionals in similar high-stakes contexts. Participants also expressed a need for preparatory guidance, language support and tasks closely aligned with professional practice, which may be useful in the future development of recognition processes for dentists and health professionals seeking to work under a licence within the European Union.

conclusionParticipants confirmed known challenges in the recognition process while also highlighting a novel concern: they described the theoretical and clinical examinations, modelled on undergraduate assessments, as designed for students and as non-representative of real clinical situations, which they described as hindering their ability to demonstrate competence in professional practice.

Indexed as

Clinical CompetenceDentistsEducational MeasurementEducation, DentalForeign Professional PersonnelLicensure, DentalHumansSurveys and QuestionnairesSweden

Identifiers

PMID41757573
PMCPMC13686671

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.