Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41757445›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2026

Survival and Risk Profile of Patients With Significant Tricuspid Regurgitation by Etiology.

Mohamad S Alabdaljabar, Andrea O Ciobanu, Jwan A Naser, Hilal O Kucuk, Francisco Alexandrino, Vuyisile T Nkomo, Garvan C Kane, Patricia A Pellikka, Sorin V Pislaru, Vidhu Anand

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Mohamad S AlabdaljabarDepartment of Internal Medicine Mayo Clinic Rochester MN USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7632-666X
Andrea O CiobanuDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine Mayo Clinic Rochester MN USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9868-4011
Jwan A NaserDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine Mayo Clinic Rochester MN USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6210-7669
Hilal O KucukDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine Mayo Clinic Rochester MN USA.
Francisco AlexandrinoDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine Mayo Clinic Rochester MN USA.ORCID 0009-0000-5120-5581
Vuyisile T NkomoDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine Mayo Clinic Rochester MN USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6095-5579
Garvan C KaneDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine Mayo Clinic Rochester MN USA.
Patricia A PellikkaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine Mayo Clinic Rochester MN USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6800-3521
Sorin V PislaruDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine Mayo Clinic Rochester MN USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5256-3150
Vidhu AnandDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine Mayo Clinic Rochester MN USA.ORCID 0009-0006-7580-1314

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTricuspid regurgitation (TR) is a common valvular disorder that can affect patients' quality of life and survival. The impact of TR etiology on overall survival and the associated risk factors in each subgroup are not well studied.

methodsMultisite, retrospective study evaluating survival based on TR etiology using Kaplan-Meier and Cox regression models. Stepwise approach was used to define TR etiology (≥moderate): primary (PTR; presence of a primary valvular pathology), lead associated (LTR; lead interfering with closure), and secondary TR (STR) in the setting of left-sided valvular disease, left ventricular disease, other causes of pulmonary hypertension, right ventricular disease, and atrial secondary TR.

resultsA total of 12 899 patients were included (3% PTR, 90% STR, 7% LTR). The mean age was 68±14, 73±13, and 71±13 years, respectively (44%-55% female patients). Adjusting for age, sex, and TR severity, patients with PTR had better overall survival (PTR: reference; STR hazard ratio [HR], 1.4 [1.2-1.6], LTR HR, 1.5 [1.1-1.7]). On multivariable Cox regression, the Tricuspid Regurgitation Impact on Outcomes score was associated with mortality across all groups (

conclusionsPatients with PTR have better survival than STR and LTR. Tricuspid Regurgitation Impact on Outcomes score was associated with mortality across etiologies, whereas other risk factors are etiology specific. Improved risk profiling may enhance patient selection, treatment decisions, and outcomes.

Indexed as

Tricuspid Valve InsufficiencyAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleMiddle AgedProportional Hazards ModelsRetrospective StudiesRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsSeverity of Illness IndexUnited Statesall‐cause mortalityetiologytricuspid regurgitationTRIO

Identifiers

PMID41757445
PMCPMC13055814

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