Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41756874›Full record

ArticlebioRxiv : the preprint server for biology2026

PARP1 Suppression Drives ROS Resistance in Aneuploid Cancer Cells.

Pan Cheng, Angela Mermerian-Baghdassarian, Yufeng Wang, Ze Chen, Helberth M Quysbertf, Pradeep Singh Cheema, Joseph C Mays, Xin Zhao, Lizabeth Katsnelson, Sally Mei and 6 more

Abstract readPreprint
In one paragraph

Article in bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Pan ChengInstitute for Systems Genetics and Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9093-5066
Angela Mermerian-BaghdassarianInstitute for Systems Genetics and Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Yufeng WangInstitute for Systems Genetics and Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Ze ChenInstitute for Systems Genetics and Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Helberth M QuysbertfInstitute for Systems Genetics and Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Pradeep Singh CheemaRonald O. Perelman Department of Dermatology, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Joseph C MaysInstitute for Systems Genetics and Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Xin ZhaoInstitute for Systems Genetics and Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Lizabeth KatsnelsonInstitute for Systems Genetics and Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Sally MeiInstitute for Systems Genetics and Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Rohini ShrivastavaInstitute for Systems Genetics and Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Mirna BulatovicLoxo Oncology at Lilly, Alexandria Center for Life Science, New York, NY, USA.
Jiehui DengDivision of Hematology & Medical Oncology, Laura and Isaac Perlmutter Cancer Center, New York University Langone Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.
Markus SchoberRonald O. Perelman Department of Dermatology, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Kwok-Kin WongDivision of Hematology & Medical Oncology, Laura and Isaac Perlmutter Cancer Center, New York University Langone Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.
Teresa DavoliInstitute for Systems Genetics and Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.

Funding

Vaccine FacilityP30CA016087 · NCI · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI MARK Reid PHILIPS · 1985 to 2026
$83.1M
Why do Down Syndrome patients have high risk of Hirschsprung disease?R01DK135089 · NIDDK · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI ARAVINDA CHAKRAVARTI, Sumantra Chatterjee · 2022 to 2026
$4.2M
MutSensor System: A Set of Highly Sensitive Mutation Reporters to Dissect Genome Stability in Health and DiseaseR01HG012590 · NHGRI · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI Jef D BOEKE, Teresa Davoli · 2023 to 2026
$3.1M
Deconstructing and targeting aneuploidy in human cancer - Resubmission - 1R37CA248631 · NCI · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI Teresa Davoli · 2021 to 2026
$2.9M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016087NCI NIH HHS R37 CA248631NHGRI NIH HHS R01 HG012590NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK135089
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aneuploidy-defined as gains and losses of chromosomes-is frequently observed in cancer and has been implicated in promoting tumor progression and metastasis. However, the molecular mechanisms underlying this phenomenon remain poorly understood. By generating new models of aneuploidy, we found that aneuploidy confers remarkable resistance to reactive oxygen species (ROS)-mediated cell death. This resistance is a general consequence of aneuploidy, independent of the specific chromosomes gained or lost. Mechanistically, Poly(ADP-Ribose) Polymerase 1 (PARP1) is suppressed in aneuploid cells, which inhibits PARP1-mediated cell death after ROS (parthanatos). We validated aneuploidy-associated PARP1 suppression across 15 cell models and human tumors, with pronounced effects in metastatic tumors. Importantly, decreased PARP1 levels promote tumor metastasis while increased PARP1 suppresses it. Through a genome-wide CRISPR screen and functional validation, we identified the transcription factor CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein beta (CEBPB) as a critical mediator of PARP1 downregulation and ROS resistance in aneuploid cells. Furthermore, we found that lysosomal dysfunction serves as the upstream mediator of CEBPB activation in aneuploid cells. We propose that aneuploidy-driven CEBPB activation promotes PARP1 suppression, fostering ROS resistance and cancer progression.

Identifiers

PMID41756874
PMCPMC12934708

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.