Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41756609›Full record

ArticleDigital health

Detection of monkeypox skin lesions using edge enhancement algorithms integrated with hybrid deep learning.

Hoor Ul Ain, Shabana Ramzan, Muhammad Munwar Iqbal, Ali Raza, Farwa Raoof, Norma Latif Fitriyani, Muhammad Syafrudin, Seung Won Lee

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Digital health. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Hoor Ul AinDepartment of Computer Science and IT, Government Sadiq College Women University, Bahawalpur, Pakistan.
Shabana RamzanDepartment of Computer Science and IT, Government Sadiq College Women University, Bahawalpur, Pakistan.
Muhammad Munwar IqbalDepartment of Computer Science, University of Engineering and Technology, Taxila, Pakistan.
Ali RazaDepartment of Precision Medicine, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Suwon, Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5429-9835
Farwa RaoofDepartment of Software Engineering, University of Lahore, Lahore, Pakistan.
Norma Latif FitriyaniDepartment of Artificial Intelligence and Data Science, Sejong University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1133-3965
Muhammad SyafrudinDepartment of Artificial Intelligence and Data Science, Sejong University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5640-4413
Seung Won LeeDepartment of Precision Medicine, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Suwon, Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5632-5208

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The emergence of monkeypox as a global health concern highlights the need for innovative detection methods that improve upon polymerase chain reaction, which is costly, time-consuming, and poses risks of contagion to healthcare personnel. Purpose: This study proposed a lightweight deep learning framework to enhance monkeypox lesion detection using skin image data. Methods: Data augmentation and a novel edge enhancement algorithm are applied, employing contrast-limited adaptive histogram equalization and bilateral filters to refine skin images. The framework is tested across six pretrained deep learning models and one novel hybrid deep model, DenseNet121 + ConvNeXt-Tiny (DN-CXT). Performance is evaluated using accuracy, F1-score, and precision, with optimization through Adam, root mean square propagation, and stochastic gradient descent. Results: The proposed DN-CXT model achieved the highest performance, with a test accuracy of 97%, F1-score of 97%, and precision of 99%. Applied techniques such as DenseNet121, MobileNetV2, InceptionV3, and ConvNeXt-Tiny also showed exceptional results. Conclusions: The proposed framework significantly advances medical image detection for monkeypox lesions. Implications: These findings support the integration of artificial intelligence-driven methodologies into monkeypox detection workflows, potentially improving diagnostic efficiency, reducing risks to medical personnel, and enhancing healthcare response to emerging infectious diseases.

Indexed as

deep neural networksedge enhancementhybrid deep modelMonkeypox detectionskin cancer

Identifiers

PMID41756609
PMCPMC12932888

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.