Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41756551›Full record

ArticleRadiology case reports2026

Imaging spectrum and diagnostic insights in Hirayama disease: A case series.

Indujaa Rajkumar, A Baskar, Piyoosh Priyadarshee, G Murugan, K V Rajasekhar

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Radiology case reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Indujaa RajkumarDepartment of Radiodiagnosis, Sree Balaji Medical College and Hospital (SBMCH), CLC Works Road, Chromepet, Chennai - 600 044, Tamil Nadu, India.
A BaskarDepartment of Radiodiagnosis, Sree Balaji Medical College and Hospital (SBMCH), CLC Works Road, Chromepet, Chennai - 600 044, Tamil Nadu, India.
Piyoosh PriyadarsheeDepartment of Radiodiagnosis, Sree Balaji Medical College and Hospital (SBMCH), CLC Works Road, Chromepet, Chennai - 600 044, Tamil Nadu, India.
G MuruganDepartment of Radiodiagnosis, Sree Balaji Medical College and Hospital (SBMCH), CLC Works Road, Chromepet, Chennai - 600 044, Tamil Nadu, India.
K V RajasekharDepartment of Radiodiagnosis, Meenakshi Medical College Hospital and Research Institute (MMCHRI), Karrapettai Post, Enathur, Kanchipuram - 631 552, Tamil Nadu, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hirayama disease is a rare, self-limiting juvenile motor neuron disease predominantly affecting young males, characterized by progressive muscular atrophy and weakness in the distal upper extremities due to dynamic compression of the cervical spinal cord during neck flexion. This case series of 10 patients emphasizes the critical role of dynamic flexion MRI in diagnosis and management. All patients underwent clinical evaluation and detailed MRI imaging including dynamic flexion studies. Anterior displacement of the dural sac was observed in all 10 patients on flexion MRI, with engorgement of the posterior epidural venous plexus in 9 cases. Conservative treatment with cervical collar and physiotherapy was successful in 8 patients, while 2 with progressive disease underwent surgical fusion. Dynamic flexion MRI proved essential for establishing diagnosis and guiding treatment decisions, particularly in cases with normal or equivocal neutral imaging.

Indexed as

Cervical myelopathyDynamic MRIFlexion imagingHirayama diseaseMotor neuron disease

Identifiers

PMID41756551
PMCPMC12934221

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.