Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41756338›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in oncology2026

Advances in proton therapy technology and global clinical applications.

Qi Zhang, Wencui Yang, Lina Tan, Xiangyu Guo, Tao Wang, Pengfei Zhu, Zhouchen Jing, Lei Ma, Jun Hou

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in oncology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Qi ZhangProton Center, Xi'an International Medical Center Hospital, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Wencui YangProton Center, Xi'an International Medical Center Hospital, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Lina TanProton Center, Xi'an International Medical Center Hospital, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Xiangyu GuoProton Center, Xi'an International Medical Center Hospital, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Tao WangProton Center, Xi'an International Medical Center Hospital, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Pengfei ZhuProton Center, Xi'an International Medical Center Hospital, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Zhouchen JingProton Center, Xi'an International Medical Center Hospital, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Lei MaProton Center, Xi'an International Medical Center Hospital, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Jun HouProton Center, Xi'an International Medical Center Hospital, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Proton therapy, by leveraging its unique physical characteristic of the Bragg peak, enables high-precision dose delivery to the tumor target while effectively protecting surrounding normal tissues, and has become an important representative of advanced radiotherapy. This review aims to systematically summarize key technological breakthroughs in recent years that have driven the progress of proton therapy, including compact superconducting accelerators, pencil beam scanning (PBS), image-guided proton therapy (IGPT), and the transformative ultra-high dose rate FLASH radiotherapy, while highlighting the role of artificial intelligence (AI) in advancing proton therapy toward real-time adaptive precision radiotherapy. The article also explores the global distribution and development status of proton centers, with a specific analysis of China's notable advancements as an emerging market in center construction, equipment localization, and the treatment of characteristic local tumor types. Moving forward, it is essential to continue promoting technological integration and innovation, strengthen high-quality clinical research, and develop a more accessible, intelligent, and personalized proton therapy system to achieve broader clinical application and patient benefit.

Indexed as

artificial intelligenceclinical applicationFLASH radiotherapypencil beam scanningproton therapy

Identifiers

PMID41756338
PMCPMC12932165

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.