ArticleFrontiers in public health2026
The relationship between mobile phone dependence, self-control, and Tai Chi exercise among sub-health older adults in urban areas: a latent profile analysis.
Article in Frontiers in public health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Effects of Tai Chi on pain, functional dysfunction, and sleep in patients with chronic nonspecific low back pain: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in pain research (Lausanne, Switzerland) · 2026Pooled it
- Identifying sub-health symptom clusters among urban older adults: exploring associations with Tai Chi exercise and risk of falling.Frontiers in public health · 2026Article
- Health correlates and health-related outcomes associated with smartphone-related addictive behaviors in older adults: a scoping review.Frontiers in public health · 2026Article
- Latent profile characteristics of nature connectedness and place attachment among urban older adults practicing Tai Chi: psychological heterogeneity of green space exposure.Frontiers in public health · 2026Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
2 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Background: The study explores the interconnection between the latent categories of mobile phone dependency and self-control in the sub-healthy urban older adults practicing Tai Chi. The findings aim to provide a reference for preventing mobile phone dependence, enhancing self-control and improving sub-health status in this population. Methods: A multi-stage cluster sampling method was employed to screen 560 sub-healthy urban older adults from 2,946 valid survey responses in Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province. Sub-health status was verified using the SHMS V1.0 scale. Data were collected between September and October 2025. Latent profile analysis (LPA) was used to categorize mobile phone dependency and self-control. Pearson correlation analysis measured the relationship between these two variables. Additionally, chi-square test examined demographic differences across the identified latent profiles. Finally, multivariate logistic regression analyzed the associations between mobile phone dependency, self-control, and Tai Chi exercise. Results: LPA identified four distinct profiles: Low dependency-Medium control (109 individuals, 19.5%), High dependency-No control (207 individuals, 37.0%), No dependency-High control (191 individuals, 34.1%), and Moderate dependency-Low control (53 individuals, 9.5%). These categories had statistically significant differences ( Conclusion: Tai Chi exercise exerts differential effects on urban sub-healthy older adults across distinct latent profiles of mobile phone dependency and self-control. Societal stakeholders should strengthen Tai Chi programs for these diverse categories to promote their physical and mental wellbeing.
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