ArticleThoracic research and practice2026
The Relationship Between Peripheral Eosinophilia, Lower Respiratory Tract Pathogens, Age at First Pneumonia, and Malnutrition in Children with Non-cystic Fibrosis Bronchiectasis.
Article in Thoracic research and practice, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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10 authors.
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Abstract
objectiveNon-cystic fibrosis (non-CF) bronchiectasis is a chronic lung disease, primarily characterised by neutrophilic inflammation, with MATERIAL AND
methodsIn this retrospective study, children who were diagnosed with non-CF bronchiectasis were grouped based on nutritional status, eosinophilia, age at first pneumonia, and the most frequently isolated microorganisms. Clinical outcomes were compared across groups.
resultsAmong 106 patients (61.3% male), malnutrition was present in 48.1% and eosinophilia in 39.6%. Primary immunodeficiency was the most common etiology (39.6%). HI and
conclusionNon-CF bronchiectasis in childhood may be preventable and/or non-progressive when diagnosed early. Clinical features such as malnutrition, eosinophilia, PA isolation, and early-onset pneumonia may help identify children who could benefit from closer clinical monitoring. Further pediatric studies are needed to validate these associations.
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