Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41755255›Full record

ArticleSensors (Basel, Switzerland)2026

Study on Underground Sewage Pipeline Temperature Based on OFDR Technology and Numerical Simulation Methods.

Lei Gao, Xinyu Wu, Zhuodi Zheng, Mengran Guo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Lei GaoKey Laboratory of Ministry of Education for Geomechanics and Embankment Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing 210024, China.ORCID 0000-0003-1234-1673
Xinyu WuKey Laboratory of Ministry of Education for Geomechanics and Embankment Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing 210024, China.
Zhuodi ZhengKey Laboratory of Ministry of Education for Geomechanics and Embankment Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing 210024, China.
Mengran GuoKey Laboratory of Ministry of Education for Geomechanics and Embankment Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing 210024, China.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 42377184National Natural Science Foundation of China 52027812
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The underground sewage pipeline is one of the lifeline projects of the city. The pipeline temperature is one of the important influencing factors for the safe operation of the underground sewage pipeline. This study is based on the sewage pipeline project on Jianning Road in Nanjing; the sewage pipeline temperature monitoring experiment was conducted first. The optical frequency domain reflectometer (OFDR) technology was used to monitor the sewage pipeline temperature. The numerical simulation method was also incorporated to study the variations in sewage pipeline temperature. The optical fiber monitoring data for the underground sewage pipeline temperature were collected, and the spatiotemporal distribution of the underground sewage pipeline temperature was explored. The results show that the underground sewage pipeline temperature is continuously rising, and the rate of increase is slow. The maximum temperature change is 0.55 °C. The numerical simulation results are consistent with the trend of the measured results. The findings will provide a valuable reference for further research on sewage pipeline temperature.

Indexed as

field testnumerical simulationoptical frequency domain reflectometrysewage pipelinetemperature

Identifiers

PMID41755255
PMCPMC12943973

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.