Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41754657›Full record

ArticlePolymers2026

Numerical Simulation and Experimental Validation of Cutting Mechanism of Carbon Fiber-Reinforced Thermoplastic Composites.

Xingfeng Cao, Xiaozhong Wu, Xianming Meng, Sai Zhang, Tong Song, Pengfei Ren, Tao Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Polymers, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Xingfeng CaoChina Automotive Technology and Research Center Co., Ltd., Tianjin 300300, China.
Xiaozhong WuChina Automotive Technology and Research Center Co., Ltd., Tianjin 300300, China.
Xianming MengChina Automotive Technology and Research Center Co., Ltd., Tianjin 300300, China.
Sai ZhangChina Automotive Technology and Research Center Co., Ltd., Tianjin 300300, China.
Tong SongChina Automotive Technology and Research Center Co., Ltd., Tianjin 300300, China.
Pengfei RenChina Automotive Technology and Research Center Co., Ltd., Tianjin 300300, China.
Tao LiChina Automotive Technology and Research Center Co., Ltd., Tianjin 300300, China.

Funding

Advanced Materials-National Science and Technology Major Project of China 2024ZD0602100
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Carbon fiber-reinforced thermoplastic composites (CFRTP) are widely used in automotive, aerospace, and other industries due to their lightweight, high specific strength, recyclability, and superior thermal properties. However, their non-homogeneity and anisotropy present challenging machining characteristics, often leading to damage that deteriorates component performance. It is imperative to conduct numerical simulation and experimental studies on CFRTP to systematically analyze the relationship between cutting mechanisms and the surface integrity of CFRTP. This study aimed to establish an innovative three-dimensional micro-scale cutting numerical model that integrates the differentiated constitutive behaviors and damage criteria of carbon fibers, matrices, and fiber-matrix interfaces-enabling precise characterization of micro-scale damage evolution during cutting. By combining simulation with experimental verification, it unveils the material removal mechanisms and processing damage causes of CF/PEEK, and further pioneers the quantification of the gradient correlation between fiber orientations (0°, 45°, 90°, and 135°) and fracture modes, cutting forces, and surface integrity, thereby addressing the gap of micro-mechanism and quantitative analysis in CFRTP machining. The micro-scale damage mechanisms revealed by the model directly reflect the intrinsic response of individual fibers in the tow, and the collective effect of these micro-behaviors determines the macro-scale machining performance observed in the experiments. A right-angle cutting experiment was conducted to validate the accuracy of the micro-scale numerical model. The mechanisms of fiber fracture, damage patterns, and chip morphology were systematically compared. The experimental results demonstrate good agreement with the outcomes of the numerical simulations. This study aims to bridge the gap between theoretical understanding and practical application of the cutting mechanisms in CFRTP, providing valuable insights for advancements in manufacturing processes.

Indexed as

CFRTPmachiningmachining qualitynumerical simulationsurface integrity

Identifiers

PMID41754657
PMCPMC12944107

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.