Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41754480›Full record

ArticlePathogens (Basel, Switzerland)2026

Treatment and Cleaning of Contact Lenses with Plasma-Activated Solutions.

Stephanie Arndt, Julia Spörl, Petra Unger, Tim Maisch, Mark Berneburg, Sigrid Karrer

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Stephanie ArndtDepartment of Dermatology, University Medical Center Regensburg, 93053 Regensburg, Germany.
Julia SpörlDepartment of Dermatology, University Medical Center Regensburg, 93053 Regensburg, Germany.
Petra UngerDepartment of Dermatology, University Medical Center Regensburg, 93053 Regensburg, Germany.
Tim MaischDepartment of Dermatology, University Medical Center Regensburg, 93053 Regensburg, Germany.
Mark BerneburgDepartment of Dermatology, University Medical Center Regensburg, 93053 Regensburg, Germany.
Sigrid KarrerDepartment of Dermatology, University Medical Center Regensburg, 93053 Regensburg, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The occurrence of contact lens complications caused by inadequate cleaning of the lenses using "All-in-One" contact lens cleaning solutions (CLCSs) represents a medically relevant problem worldwide. This study explores the potential of cold atmospheric plasma (CAP) to enhance the efficacy of CLCSs and address complications from inadequate lens hygiene. It was examined whether exposure to CAP for 1-24 h could boost the antibacterial effects of CLCSs and other solutions, including Milli-Q water (M-QW), physiological saline (NaCl), and Dulbecco's Phosphate Buffered Saline (DPBS). Additionally, the stability of reactive oxygen and nitrogen species (RONS) and their impact on pH immediately after treatment and over 1-4 weeks was assessed. Furthermore, the cleaning efficacy of plasma-activated solutions (PASs) was tested on lipid-coated silicone hydrogel lenses. Results showed that CAP increased RONS concentrations immediately, with elevated levels persisting over time. While no significant improved antibacterial effect was observed against

Indexed as

Contact LensesContact Lens SolutionsDisinfectantsDisinfectionPlasma GasesEscherichia coliHumansHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationReactive Nitrogen SpeciesReactive Oxygen SpeciesContact Lens SolutionsDisinfectantsPlasma GasesReactive Nitrogen SpeciesReactive Oxygen Speciesantibacterial effectscold atmospheric plasma (CAP)contact lenscontact lens cleaning solutions (CLCSs)plasma-activated solutions (PASs)reactive oxygen and nitrogen species (RONS)

Identifiers

PMID41754480
PMCPMC12943738

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.