Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41753995›Full record

ArticleHealthcare (Basel, Switzerland)2026

Clinical Validation of an On-Device AI-Driven Real-Time Human Pose Estimation and Exercise Prescription Program; Prospective Single-Arm Quasi-Experimental Study.

Seoyoon Heo, Taeseok Choi, Wansuk Choi

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Seoyoon HeoDepartment of Occupational Therapy, College of Medical and Health Sciences, Kyungbok University, Namyangju 12178, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-0763-8245
Taeseok ChoiDepartment of Physical Therapy, Kunjang University, Gunsan 54045, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-0858-121X
Wansuk ChoiDepartment of Physical Therapy, Kyungwoon University, Gumi 39160, Republic of Korea.

Funding

the Ministry of Education (MOE) and the Gyeongsangbuk-do, Republic of Korea 2025-RISE-15-102
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPhysical inactivity remains a major public health challenge, particularly for underserved populations lacking exercise facility access. AI-powered smartphone applications with real-time human pose estimation offer scalable solutions, but they lack rigorous clinical validation.

objectiveThis study validates the clinical efficacy of a 16-week on-device AI-driven resistance training program using MediaPipe pose estimation technology in young adults with limited facility access. Primary outcomes included muscular strength (1RM squat), body composition, functional movement (FMS), and cardiorespiratory fitness (VO

methodsA single-group pre-post study enrolled 216 participants (mean age 23.77 ± 4.02 years; 69.2% male), with 146 (67.6%) completing the protocol. Participants performed three 30 min weekly sessions of seven compound exercises delivered via a smartphone app providing real-time pose analysis (97.2% key point accuracy, 28.6 ms inference), multimodal feedback, and personalized progression using self-selected equipment.

resultsSignificant improvements across all domains: muscular strength (+4.39 kg 1RM squat,

conclusionsThis study provides the first clinical evidence that on-device AI pose estimation enables facility-independent resistance training with outcomes comparable to traditional programs. Unlike cloud-based systems, our lightweight model (28.6 ms inference) supports real-time mobile deployment, advancing accessible precision exercise medicine. Limitations include a single-arm design and gender imbalance, warranting future RCTs with diverse cohorts.

Indexed as

artificial intelligence (AI)exercise prescriptionhealth equityhuman pose estimationMediaPipemHealthphysical activityresistance trainingsmartphone applicationunderserved populations

Identifiers

PMID41753995
PMCPMC12940220

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.