Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41752266›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2026

Occupational Cancer Mortality Trends in Brazil, 1990-2023.

Louise Moura de Rezende, Cristiane de Oliveira Novaes, Clara Soares Rosas, Lara Barbosa de Souza Moura Canas Lara, Vitor Augusto de Oliveira Fonseca, Raphael Mendonça Guimarães

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Louise Moura de RezendeGraduate Program in Environment and Public Health, National School of Public Health, Oswaldo Cruz Foundation (FIOCRUZ), Avenida Brasil 4036, 10th Floor, Rio de Janeiro 21041-210, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-7370-9681
Cristiane de Oliveira NovaesMedical Ecucation Institute, Estácio de Sá University, Rio de Janeiro 22640-102, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-5272-3759
Clara Soares RosasMedical Ecucation Institute, Estácio de Sá University, Rio de Janeiro 22640-102, Brazil.
Lara Barbosa de Souza Moura Canas LaraMedical Ecucation Institute, Estácio de Sá University, Rio de Janeiro 22640-102, Brazil.
Vitor Augusto de Oliveira FonsecaGraduate Program in Public Health, National School of Public Health, Oswaldo Cruz Foundation (FIOCRUZ), Avenida Brasil 4036, 10th Floor, Rio de Janeiro 21041-210, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-7592-6180
Raphael Mendonça GuimarãesGraduate Program in Environment and Public Health, National School of Public Health, Oswaldo Cruz Foundation (FIOCRUZ), Avenida Brasil 4036, 10th Floor, Rio de Janeiro 21041-210, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-1225-6719

Funding

Fundação Carlos Chagas Filho de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado do Rio de Janeiro 200.272/2023 (JCNE)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study analyzes temporal trends in occupational cancer mortality in Brazil and its federative units from 1990 to 2023, focusing on regional and gender disparities.

methodsWe conducted an ecological time-series analysis using data from the Global Burden of Disease (GBD) database. We included deaths from malignant neoplasms attributable to occupational exposures and calculated age-standardized mortality rates. We applied segmented regression with the Joinpoint Regression Program (version 5.4) to estimate the Annual Percent Change (APC) and Average Annual Percent Change (AAPC) for Brazil and its states, stratified by sex.

resultsOccupational cancer mortality declined nationally (AAPC = -1.08; 95% CI: -1.37 to -0.85), with a more substantial decrease among men. Marked regional differences emerged: the South, Southeast, and Midwest regions showed consistent declines, while several states in the North and Northeast exhibited stable or rising rates, especially among women. Part of the observed recent decline coincided with the COVID-19 pandemic (2019-2023), suggesting potential underdiagnosis or underreporting.

conclusionBrazil has experienced a national decline in occupational cancer mortality; however, regional and gender inequalities persist. Territorial, economic, and occupational contexts shape these differences. Strengthening surveillance systems, updating exposure registries, and developing policies sensitive to regional and gender disparities may contribute to improving occupational cancer prevention and control.

Indexed as

NeoplasmsOccupational DiseasesOccupational ExposureBrazilFemaleHumansMalehealth inequalitiesneoplasm mortalityoccupational exposureoccupational health surveillancework-related cancer

Identifiers

PMID41752266
PMCPMC12941347

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.