Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41752140›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2026

The SHAP Explainer Model for Binary Classifiers Detecting Functional Groups in Molecules Based on FTIR Spectra.

Tomasz Urbańczyk, Jakub Bożek, Jarosław Koperski, Marek Krośnicki

Abstract read
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Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Tomasz UrbańczykSmoluchowski Institute of Physics, Faculty of Physics, Astronomy and Applied Computer Science, Jagiellonian University, Łojasiewicza 11, 30-348 Krakow, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-9515-3426
Jakub BożekInstitute of Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Faculty of Mathematics, Physics and Informatics, University of Gdansk, Wita Stwosza 57, 80-308 Gdansk, Poland.ORCID 0009-0009-4644-257X
Jarosław KoperskiSmoluchowski Institute of Physics, Faculty of Physics, Astronomy and Applied Computer Science, Jagiellonian University, Łojasiewicza 11, 30-348 Krakow, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-6414-9651
Marek KrośnickiInstitute of Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Faculty of Mathematics, Physics and Informatics, University of Gdansk, Wita Stwosza 57, 80-308 Gdansk, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-6104-980X

Funding

Narodowa Agencja Wymiany Akademickiej BNI/PST/2023/1/00013/ U/00001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

One of the disadvantages of deep learning models is the difficulty in understanding the premises on the basis of which the models make decisions. This might hinder the applicability of the model due to legal issues. In this paper, we investigate the decision process of CNN-KAN model trained to recognize chemical groups based on recorded FTIR spectra. The CNN-KAN model was trained as a binary classifier and using SHAP values, we could trace back the decision-making process and point out which part of the FTIR spectra are responsible for each positive or negative decision. It appears that the decision-making process of the deep learned CNN-KAN model is based on spectral regions that according to the literature have a large impact on the detection of particular functional groups.

Indexed as

Deep LearningAlgorithmsClassification AlgorithmsConvolutional Neural NetworksSpectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infraredexplainable AIFTIR spectrafunctional groupsKANneural networks

Identifiers

PMID41752140
PMCPMC12940977

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.