Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41751652›Full record

ArticleEntropy (Basel, Switzerland)2026

Approaches to Exceptional Points in the Framework of Non-Hermitian Random Matrices.

Henri Benisty

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Entropy (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Henri BenistyLaboratoire Charles Fabry, IOGS, Université Paris-Saclay, 2 Av. Fresnel, 91120 Palaiseau, France.ORCID 0000-0001-7428-7196

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We explore how easy it is to enforce the advent of exceptional points starting from random matrices of non-Hermitian nature. We use the Petermann factor, whose mathematical version is called "overlap", for guidance, as well as simple pseudo-spectral tools. We attempt to proceed in the most agnostic way, by adding random perturbation and checking basic metrics such as the sum of all vectors' Petermann factors, equivalently the sum of diagonal overlaps. Issues such as the location of high Petermann factors vs. the modulus of eigenvalue are addressed. We contrast the fate of exploratory approaches in the Ginibre set (real matrices) and complex matrices, noting the special role of exceptional points on the real axis for the Ginibre matrices, completely absent in complex matrices.

Indexed as

eigenvalueexceptional pointsGinibre ensembleoverlapsperturbationPetermann factorrandom matrix theory

Identifiers

PMID41751652
PMCPMC12939485

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.