Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41751413›Full record

ReviewCurrent issues in molecular biology2026

Functional DNA Repair Profiling in Translational Medicine: Benchmarking Comet, γH2AX, and NGS Assays Against Clinical Constraints.

Anna Macieja, Marta Poplawska, Karolina Przybylowska-Sygut, Joanna Makowska, Tomasz Poplawski

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current issues in molecular biology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Anna MaciejaDepartment of Pharmaceutical Microbiology and Biochemistry, Medical University of Lodz, 92-215 Lodz, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-6056-7808
Marta PoplawskaBiobank, Department of Immunology and Allergy, Medical University of Lodz, 92-213 Lodz, Poland.
Karolina Przybylowska-SygutDepartment of Pharmaceutical Microbiology and Biochemistry, Medical University of Lodz, 92-215 Lodz, Poland.
Joanna MakowskaDepartment of Rheumatology, Medical University of Lodz, 92-115 Lodz, Poland.
Tomasz PoplawskiDepartment of Pharmaceutical Microbiology and Biochemistry, Medical University of Lodz, 92-215 Lodz, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-2300-7339

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Quantifying DNA repair capacity (DRC) is pivotal for stratifying patients in oncology and autoimmune disorders, yet methodological heterogeneity compromises data reproducibility. While basic research relies on genetically encoded reporters, translational settings demand robust assays compatible with biobanked material, particularly Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells (PBMCs). This review benchmarks functional DNA repair assays-ranging from alkaline/neutral comet variants and high-content foci imaging (γH2AX/53BP1) to emerging Next-generation sequencing (NGS)-based break mapping-against the rigors of clinical application. We critically evaluate sensitivity, specificity, and throughput, identifying artifacts introduced by cryopreservation, steroid therapy, and oxidative stress. Furthermore, we propose a "Minimum Reporting Standard" checklist to harmonize DRC quantification. By distinguishing established validation tools from experimental artifacts, this framework aligns assay selection with specific biological endpoints and clinical feasibility.

Indexed as

autoimmune diseasebiobankingcomet assayDNA repairNGSPBMCγH2AX

Identifiers

PMID41751413
PMCPMC12939289

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.