Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41750883›Full record

ArticleFoods (Basel, Switzerland)2026

Exploring Ultrasound Treatments as a Prefermentative Technique to Enhance the Phenolic Composition and the Taste Sensory Attributes of Malvazija Istarska Wines.

Erik Matić, Fumica Orbanić, Ivana Horvat, Sara Rossi, Laura Banović, Tomislav Plavša, Marijan Bubola, Sanja Radeka

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Foods (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Erik MatićInstitute of Agriculture and Tourism, Karla Huguesa 8, 52440 Poreč, Croatia.ORCID 0009-0006-2269-0091
Fumica OrbanićInstitute of Agriculture and Tourism, Karla Huguesa 8, 52440 Poreč, Croatia.ORCID 0000-0002-5343-4617
Ivana HorvatInstitute of Agriculture and Tourism, Karla Huguesa 8, 52440 Poreč, Croatia.ORCID 0000-0002-1067-9358
Sara RossiInstitute of Agriculture and Tourism, Karla Huguesa 8, 52440 Poreč, Croatia.ORCID 0000-0003-2691-0662
Laura BanovićInstitute of Agriculture and Tourism, Karla Huguesa 8, 52440 Poreč, Croatia.
Tomislav PlavšaInstitute of Agriculture and Tourism, Karla Huguesa 8, 52440 Poreč, Croatia.ORCID 0000-0001-9315-8699
Marijan BubolaInstitute of Agriculture and Tourism, Karla Huguesa 8, 52440 Poreč, Croatia.ORCID 0000-0003-1034-2250
Sanja RadekaInstitute of Agriculture and Tourism, Karla Huguesa 8, 52440 Poreč, Croatia.ORCID 0000-0002-3869-1412

Funding

Croatian Science Foundation, project "Young Researchers' Career Development Project-Training New Doctoral Students" NPOO-DOK-2023-10-2768Croatian Science Foundation, Research project "Innovative vinification procedures for increasing the biological and nutritional potential of wine and vinification by-products of autochthonous and introduced grape varieties"-VinNutriVit IP-2022-10-9128
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Six different vinification treatments were applied to evaluate the effect of prefermentative ultrasound treatments on bioactive compounds and taste sensory attributes of autochthonous Croatian grape variety Malvazija istarska. Four of them were based on the application of a prefermentative ultrasound technique on cooled cryomacerated mash (at 10 °C for 24 h) as follows: ultrasound treatments of 70% amplitude for 80 min (US80-70%) and 160 min (US160-70%) and ultrasound treatments of 100% amplitude for the same durations as the previous (US80-100% and US160-100%). The research also included a control treatment C (wine produced using standard white winemaking technology without maceration) and a cryomaceration treatment lasting one day at 10 °C (CRIO). Phenolic compounds in wine were analyzed by HPLC-DAD-FLD, total phenolic content (TPC), antioxidant activity and color intensity by UV/VIS spectrophotometry, and sensory evaluation was performed using the QDA and 100-point O.I.V./U.I.O.E. methods. Ultrasound-treated wines exhibited the most pronounced increases in TPC, antioxidant activity and color intensity, as well as total hydroxycinnamic and hydroxybenzoic acids, flavonols, flavan-3-ols, stilbenes and the total HPLC phenolic concentration. All wines obtained after ultrasound treatments received the highest scores by both sensory methods, in the majority of sensory attributes, especially the US160-100% treatment. The differences observed between treatments indicate that both ultrasound amplitude and duration play a key role in optimizing extraction of phenolic compounds and improving sensory attributes of the wine. The results indicate that ultrasound treatments significantly enhance the bioactive composition and sensory profile of Malvazija istarska wines, highlighting their nutritional, health-related, and market potential.

Indexed as

antioxidant activityMalvazija istarska white winesphenolic compositionprefermentative techniqueultrasound treatmentswine sensory analysis

Identifiers

PMID41750883
PMCPMC12939914

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.