Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41750505›Full record

ArticleAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland)2026

Structure-Activity Relationship and Biosafety of Linear Pentapeptide Analogs Derived from Battacin for Antimicrobial Development.

Haixin Sun, Yujie Zhang, Guoqing Gi, Chen Yao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Haixin SunSchool of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 211189, China.ORCID 0009-0009-7846-2778
Yujie ZhangSchool of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 211189, China.
Guoqing GiSchool of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 211189, China.
Chen YaoSchool of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 211189, China.ORCID 0000-0002-9605-0314

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNatural antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) present a promising solution to address the global threat of drug-resistant infections; however, their clinical translation is challenged by limitations in stability, cytotoxicity, and production costs.

methodsIn the present study, a linear Battacin-derived peptide (DDLFD) was modified at the N-terminus with lipid chains, cinnamic acid, or lipoic acid. The lipoic acid-modified variant was further crosslinked by UV irradiation to form stable nanoparticles. The antibacterial performance against planktonic and biofilm bacteria was systematically evaluated in vitro.

resultsThe results demonstrated that lauric acid-modified pentapeptide (C

conclusionsTogether, these findings underscore the strategic potential of rational structural modification, especially the crosslinked nanostructure, in advancing engineered AMPs toward clinical application.

Indexed as

antimicrobial resistanceBattacinbiofilmbiosafetylipopeptide

Identifiers

PMID41750505
PMCPMC12937389

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.