Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41749914›Full record

ArticleCancers2026

Alpha-1B Glycoprotein Is a Novel Hepatocyte-Derived Host Factor Associated with In Vitro Inhibition of HBV Replication and Hepatocellular Carcinoma Progression.

Juan Lyu, Takuto Nosaka, Yosuke Murata, Yu Akazawa, Tomoko Tanaka, Kazuto Takahashi, Tatsushi Naito, Masahiro Ohtani, Lihong Zhang, Yasunari Nakamoto

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Juan LyuSecond Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Fukui, Fukui 910-1193, Japan.
Takuto NosakaSecond Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Fukui, Fukui 910-1193, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-1929-7305
Yosuke MurataSecond Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Fukui, Fukui 910-1193, Japan.
Yu AkazawaSecond Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Fukui, Fukui 910-1193, Japan.
Tomoko TanakaSecond Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Fukui, Fukui 910-1193, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-5768-3805
Kazuto TakahashiSecond Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Fukui, Fukui 910-1193, Japan.
Tatsushi NaitoSecond Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Fukui, Fukui 910-1193, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-5472-8193
Masahiro OhtaniSecond Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Fukui, Fukui 910-1193, Japan.
Lihong ZhangDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Shaoxing People's Hospital, Shaoxing 312000, China.
Yasunari NakamotoSecond Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Fukui, Fukui 910-1193, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-3160-3555

Funding

Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development JP25fk0210174Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development JP25fk0310529Japan Society for the Promotion of Science JP25K11170
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection is a major risk factor of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), and hepatocyte-derived host factors play important roles in HBV-associated tumor progression. Alpha-1B glycoprotein (A1BG) is a plasma glycoprotein reported to be dysregulated in multiple cancers. In this study, we investigated the functional role of A1BG in HBV-associated HCC progression.

methodsBoth the HepG2 and HBV-transfected HepG2 cell lines were used to examine the biological effects of A1BG. A1BG expression was modulated using siRNA and a plasmid vector. A series of functional assays were conducted to assess cell proliferation, apoptosis, stemness, migration, and invasion. RNA microarray analysis and gene set enrichment analysis (GSEA) were performed to identify A1BG-regulated pathways.

resultsFunctionally, A1BG overexpression suppressed cell proliferation, stemness, migration, invasion, and HBV products while promoting apoptosis in both HepG2 and HBV-transfected HepG2 cells. In contrast, opposite effects were shown in the event of A1BG knockdown. Moreover, A1BG expression was reduced in HBV-associated HCC tissues and correlated with advanced pathological stage and poor prognosis. RNA microarray analysis and GSEA revealed the activation of anti-HBV-related genes and suppression of FGFR1 signaling and the matrix metalloproteinase pathway in A1BG-overexpressing cells.

conclusionsThis study provides evidence that A1BG may be a novel host factor associated with the in vitro suppression of HBV replication and HCC progression by modulating pathways related to enhanced antiviral effects, reduced proliferative capacity and stemness, and suppression of EMT. These findings suggest that A1BG is a potential therapeutic target in HBV-related HCC.

Indexed as

A1BGhepatitis B virus (HBV)hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC)host factorprognosis

Identifiers

PMID41749914
PMCPMC12939741

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.