Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41749746›Full record

ArticleBioengineering (Basel, Switzerland)2026

Volumetric Modulated Arc Therapy Versus Dynamic Conformal Arc Therapy for Single Isocenter Stereotactic Radiotherapy of Multiple Brain Metastases.

Theodoros Stroubinis, Maria Giannopoulou, Despoina Stasinou, Michalis Psarras, Anna Zygogianni, Maria Protopapa, Vassilis Kouloulias, Kalliopi Platoni

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Theodoros StroubinisDepartment of Radiation Oncology and Stereotactic Radiosurgery, Mediterraneo Hospital, 16675 Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0003-1992-6447
Maria GiannopoulouDepartment of Applied Medical Physics, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Attikon University Hospital, 12462 Athens, Greece.ORCID 0009-0002-8194-4654
Despoina StasinouDepartment of Radiation Oncology and Stereotactic Radiosurgery, Mediterraneo Hospital, 16675 Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0001-8309-7968
Michalis PsarrasDepartment of Radiation Oncology and Stereotactic Radiosurgery, Mediterraneo Hospital, 16675 Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0003-0515-1070
Anna ZygogianniLaboratory of Clinical and Radiation Oncology, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Attikon University Hospital, 12462 Athens, Greece.
Maria ProtopapaDepartment of Radiation Oncology and Stereotactic Radiosurgery, Mediterraneo Hospital, 16675 Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0001-6135-1136
Vassilis KoulouliasLaboratory of Clinical and Radiation Oncology, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Attikon University Hospital, 12462 Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0003-2082-7323
Kalliopi PlatoniDepartment of Radiation Oncology and Stereotactic Radiosurgery, Mediterraneo Hospital, 16675 Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0003-2977-7895

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionStereotactic radiosurgery is a highly precise radiotherapy technique widely used for the management of brain metastases. While VMAT enables highly conformal dose distributions, it is often associated with increased plan complexity and longer delivery times. Optimized dynamic conformal arc therapy (OptDCA) represents a less complex alternative that may achieve comparable dosimetric performance. In this retrospective study, dosimetric quality, deliverability, and plan complexity of VMAT and OptDCA were compared for single-isocenter SRS of multiple brain metastases. MATERIALS AND

methodsThirty patients previously treated with VMAT were randomly selected and replanned using OptDCA with identical beam arrangements. Plan quality was evaluated using the Paddick conformity index, gradient index, target coverage, MUs, and brain V12Gy and V20Gy. Deliverability was assessed using gamma passing rates, and plan complexity was quantified using multiple complexity metrics.

resultsVMAT achieved a slightly higher CI (0.72 vs. 0.71) but required a higher number of MUs (5376 vs. 4820), while no significant differences were observed in GI or target coverage. OptDCA demonstrated significantly higher GPR (median 96.95% vs. 91.1%) and consistently lower plan complexity. Significant correlations were observed between GPR and several complexity metrics for both techniques.

conclusionOverall, OptDCA provides comparable plan quality to VMAT, while offering improved deliverability and reduced complexity, making it a viable alternative technique.

Indexed as

brain metastasesDCAdosimetric parametersoptimized DCAplan complexityquality metricsradiosurgerysingle isocenterSRSVMAT

Identifiers

PMID41749746
PMCPMC12938593

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.