Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41749400›Full record

ArticleCancer imaging : the official publication of the International Cancer Imaging Society2026

Evaluation of RECIST v1.1 for predicting overall survival in sarcoma patients with pulmonary metastasis.

Lukas Gold, Konstantin Klambauer, Christian Dascalescu, Luca Klinge, Michael Winkelmann, Nabeel Mansour, Dirk Mehrens, Jens Ricke, Michael von Bergwelt-Baildon, Dorit Di Gioia and 2 more

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Article in Cancer imaging : the official publication of the International Cancer Imaging Society, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Lukas GoldDepartment of Radiology, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Marchioninistr. 15, 81377, Munich, Germany.
Konstantin KlambauerDepartment of Radiology, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Marchioninistr. 15, 81377, Munich, Germany.
Christian DascalescuDepartment of Radiology, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Marchioninistr. 15, 81377, Munich, Germany.
Luca KlingeDepartment of Radiology, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Marchioninistr. 15, 81377, Munich, Germany.
Michael WinkelmannDepartment of Radiology, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Marchioninistr. 15, 81377, Munich, Germany.
Nabeel MansourDepartment of Radiology, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Marchioninistr. 15, 81377, Munich, Germany.
Dirk MehrensDepartment of Radiology, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Marchioninistr. 15, 81377, Munich, Germany.
Jens RickeDepartment of Radiology, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Marchioninistr. 15, 81377, Munich, Germany.
Michael von Bergwelt-BaildonGerman Cancer Consortium (DKTK) and Bavarian Center for Cancer Research (BZKF), partner site Munich, Munich, Germany.
Dorit Di GioiaComprehensive Cancer Center München-LMU (CCCM LMU ), LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Lars H LindnerGerman Cancer Consortium (DKTK) and Bavarian Center for Cancer Research (BZKF), partner site Munich, Munich, Germany.
Wolfgang G KunzDepartment of Radiology, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Marchioninistr. 15, 81377, Munich, Germany. wolfgang.kunz@med.lmu.de.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeResponse assessment in the treatment of metastatic sarcoma primarily depends on imaging, as no established clinical or serological biomarkers reliably predict survival outcomes. This study evaluates the utility of Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST v1.1) in predicting overall survival (OS) in sarcoma patients with pulmonary metastases.

methodsWe selected consecutive study subjects from a prospective registry based on the following criteria: (1) available CT imaging at first diagnosis of pulmonary metastases from sarcoma, (2) available follow-up CT imaging within 16 weeks of systemic therapy initiation, (3) documentation of OS. Volumetric segmentation of up to 5 lung metastases was performed over time. Progressive disease (PD) was defined as increase of the unidimensional sum of lesions ≥ 20% or appearance of new metastases according to RECIST v1.1. Kaplan-Meier survival analyses were performed. P values < 0.05 were considered statistically significant.

resultsNinety-two patients were included (median age: 58 years; 50% female). Average time of follow-up CT was 67 days after baseline imaging. Patients with PD on first follow-up imaging (n = 24; 26%) showed significantly shorter OS (13.9 months vs. 29.3 months; p = 0.014). The unidimensional growth threshold of 20% proposed by RECIST did not stratify OS (14.6 months vs. 26.8 months, p = 0.221). The appearance of new metastases (n = 16; 17%) indicated significantly shorter OS (7.8 months vs. 27.0 months; p < 0.001) and was frequently observed even in patients with decreasing size of existing metastases (n = 7; 8%).

conclusionImaging progression patterns of pulmonary metastatic sarcoma demonstrate distinct associations with OS, highlighting the need for sarcoma-specific adaptations to established response criteria.

Indexed as

Lung NeoplasmsResponse Evaluation Criteria in Solid TumorsSarcomaAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisProspective StudiesTomography, X-Ray ComputedChemotherapyLungMetastasisRECISTSarcoma

Identifiers

PMID41749400
PMCPMC12952042

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