Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41749171›Full record

ArticleBMC surgery2026

Laparoscopic anatomical liver resection versus enucleation in the treatment of giant hepatic hemangioma larger than 10 cm: a retrospective study.

Hongjun Huang, Minjie Lin, Zhiqiang Huang, Zhiming Wu, Jiangtao Li

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Hongjun HuangDepartment of Hepatobiliary Pancreatic Surgery, The Second Affiliated, Hospital Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, 310009, China.
Minjie LinDepartment of General Surgery, Shaoxing Central Hospital, Central Hospital affiliated to Shaoxing University, Shaoxing, 312030, China.
Zhiqiang HuangDepartment of General Surgery, Shaoxing Central Hospital, Central Hospital affiliated to Shaoxing University, Shaoxing, 312030, China.
Zhiming WuDepartment of General Surgery, Shaoxing Central Hospital, Central Hospital affiliated to Shaoxing University, Shaoxing, 312030, China.
Jiangtao LiDepartment of Hepatobiliary Pancreatic Surgery, The Second Affiliated, Hospital Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, 310009, China. zrljt@zju.edu.cn.

Funding

This study was funded by a grant from Shaoxing City Basic Public Welfare Plan Project No. 2024A14030
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHepatic hemangiomas (HH) are the most common benign liver tumors. This study aimed to provide a clinical basis for selecting the most appropriate surgical approach for managing giant hepatic hemangiomas (> 10 cm).

methodsWe retrospectively analyzed clinical data from 126 patients with giant hepatic hemangiomas treated at our hospital between January 2019 and May 2025. Of these, 54 had right hemi-hepatic hemangiomas, and 72 had left hemi-hepatic hemangiomas. Patients were divided into laparoscopic anatomical liver resection (LR) and laparoscopic hemangioma enucleation (LE) groups based on surgical approaches. Intraoperative parameters, postoperative outcomes, length of hospital stay, and complication rates were compared between the two groups.

resultsNo cases required conversion to open surgery. In patients with right hemi-hepatic hemangiomas, LE showed significantly shorter operative time [230.0 (175.0, 280.0) vs. 355.0 (235.0, 555.0) min, P = 0.001], shorter occlusion time [30.0 (15.0, 45.0) vs. 55.0 (45.0, 77.5) min, P < 0.05], less blood loss [200 vs. 300 mL, P < 0.001], and fewer autologous blood transfusions [12 vs. 15, P < 0.05] compared to LR. In contrast, no significant differences were observed in operative or postoperative outcomes between LR and LE for left hemi-hepatic hemangiomas (P > 0.05). Overall, across the entire cohort, there were no significant differences in operative time, occlusion time, hospital stay, or complication rates between LR and LE groups.

conclusionBoth LR and LE are safe and effective for treating giant hepatic hemangiomas. However, LE is particularly recommended for right hemi-hepatic hemangiomas, due to shorter operative and occlusion times, reduced intraoperative blood loss, and greater preservation of normal liver tissue.

Indexed as

HemangiomaHepatectomyLaparoscopyLiver NeoplasmsAdultBlood Loss, SurgicalFemaleHumansLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedOperative TimeRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeAnatomical liver resectionEnucleationGiant hepatic hemangiomaLaparoscopy

Identifiers

PMID41749171
PMCPMC13049879

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.