ArticleNeuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology2026
The association between cannabis use and brain reward anticipation: a 12-month longitudinal study of adults and adolescents who use cannabis and age-matched controls.
Article in Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
Substance use has been associated with blunted brain responses to non-drug rewards, but findings in people who use cannabis are mixed. Adolescents may be uniquely vulnerable to cannabis-related disruption to reward processing due to ongoing neuromaturation, but longitudinal research is lacking. In this longitudinal fMRI study, we compared brain measures of reward anticipation in 46 adolescents (16-17 years) and adults (26-29 years) who used cannabis (1-7 days/week) and 50 age-matched controls with the Monetary Incentive Delay task at baseline and 12-month follow-up. Region of interest (ROI) analyses adjusted for cigarette/roll-up use, depression, and risk-taking found that reward anticipation activity decreased in the right (p = 0.05, η
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