Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41748578›Full record

ArticleNature communications2026

Photochemical nanomotors reverse anxiety- and depressive-related behaviors in rodents via spatiotemporal polarity dynamics tuning.

Bin Chen, Miaomiao Ding, Ye Feng, Chao Gao, Jinghui Rong, Haixin Tan, Hao Tian, Daniela A Wilson, Yecheng Zhou, Yingfeng Tu and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Bin Chen *School of Materials Science and Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510275, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0005-0828-0013
Miaomiao Ding *School of Materials Science and Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510275, China.
Ye FengSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510275, China.
Chao GaoSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510275, China.
Jinghui RongSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510275, China.
Haixin TanGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of New Drug Screening & NMPA Key Laboratory for Research and Evaluation of Drug Metabolism, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510515, China.
Hao TianGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of New Drug Screening & NMPA Key Laboratory for Research and Evaluation of Drug Metabolism, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510515, China.
Daniela A WilsonInstitute for Molecules and Materials, Radboud University, Nijmegen, 6525 AJ, The Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8796-2274
Yecheng ZhouSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510275, China. zhouych29@mail.sysu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8222-7193
Yingfeng TuGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of New Drug Screening & NMPA Key Laboratory for Research and Evaluation of Drug Metabolism, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510515, China. tuyingfeng1@smu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2605-0172
Fei PengSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510275, China. pengf26@mail.sysu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8817-3472

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 22375224
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Anxiety and mood disorders, notably major depressive disorder characterized by suppressed neuronal excitability, involve disruption of endogenous molecular polarity homeostasis. Conventional monoamine antidepressants, constrained by delayed therapeutic onset and high risk of drug resistance, neglect and fail to address this pathological feature. Here, we report IC@His-ICG, a near-infrared-responsive photochemical nanomotor that enables polarity switching. Leveraging photochemically driven polarity change, the wireless nanomotors achieved ion-tolerant propulsion in physiological media and phototactic migration to predefined hippocampal targets. Spatiotemporal polarity tuning induced instantaneous calcium oscillations and hippocampal excitation transmission, restoring monoamine homeostasis and combating anxiety and depression in rodents. This polarity-based neuromodulation operates independently of ligand-receptor mechanisms, linking nanoscale polarity dynamics to neurochemical homeostasis and behavioral outcomes in a depressive mouse model. The noninvasive, precision nanomachine strategy differs from traditional intervention frameworks, offering a precise modulation approach for neural disorders.

Indexed as

AnxietyDepressionAnimalsAntidepressive AgentsBehavior, AnimalDisease Models, AnimalHippocampusMaleMicePhotochemical ProcessesRatsAntidepressive Agents

Identifiers

PMID41748578
PMCPMC13062084

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.