Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41748178›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2026

Symptomatic changes and influencing factors following manipulation under anaesthesia in patients with adhesive capsulitis of shoulder: a protocol for a prospective cohort study.

Yumin Wang, Jian Pang, Ying Shi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Yumin WangShuguang Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Jian PangShuguang Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China shiying1974@126.com pangjian@shutcm.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0167-8553
Ying ShiShuguang Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China shiying1974@126.com pangjian@shutcm.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6059-470X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAdhesive capsulitis of the shoulder is a common shoulder disease. With the ageing population, the incidence of adhesive capsulitis has been rising year by year, posing a significant threat to the quality of life of middle-aged and elderly individuals. As one of the main means of treating adhesive capsulitis, manipulation under anaesthesia (MUA) can achieve good clinical results while maintaining high economic benefits. The purpose of this study is to investigate the prognostic factors and the longitudinal recovery trajectory of patients, so as to provide a basis for the precise treatment of MUA. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: The study is a longitudinal prospective cohort study with a 12-month follow-up. A trajectory analysis model (latent growth curve modelling) will be used to observe the recovery changes of adhesive capsulitis patients. Linear mixed-effects models will be employed to analyse the prognostic factors of adhesive capsulitis. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: Ethical approval was obtained from the Institutional Review Board of Shuguang Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine (approval number: 2025-1707-047-02), following ethical guidelines and standard reporting practices. The research findings will be disseminated through presentations at both regional and global medical conferences. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: ChiCTR2500100645.

Indexed as

AnesthesiaBursitisManipulation, OrthopedicShoulder JointAgedFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisProspective StudiesQuality of LifeResearch DesignClinical ProtocolsLongitudinal studiesPrognosisRisk FactorsShoulder

Identifiers

PMID41748178
PMCPMC12958924

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.