Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41746466›Full record

ArticleJournal of gastrointestinal cancer2026

Characterization of Lymphocyte Subsets in Peripheral Blood of Patients with Colorectal Cancer.

Guanghai Wu, Kunming Zheng, Wang Han, Shichao Xu, Jing Xu

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Article in Journal of gastrointestinal cancer, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Guanghai WuDepartment of General Surgery, Tianjin Union Medical Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nankai University, Tianjin, 300121, China.
Kunming ZhengDepartment of General Surgery, Tianjin Union Medical Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nankai University, Tianjin, 300121, China.
Wang HanDepartment of General Surgery, Tianjin Union Medical Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nankai University, Tianjin, 300121, China.
Shichao XuDepartment of General Surgery, Tianjin Union Medical Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nankai University, Tianjin, 300121, China.
Jing XuDepartment of General Surgery, Tianjin Union Medical Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nankai University, Tianjin, 300121, China. xujingdoc@126.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7126-1652

Funding

Natural Science Foundation of Tianjin 24JCZDJC01350
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeCellular immune response to cancer is known to be of great importance for tumor control. Until now, the role of systemic immune profiles in tumor progression remains unclear.

methodsBy using multiparameter flow cytometry, the subset distribution and immunophenotype of lymphocyte subsets were investigated in peripheral blood mononuclear cell samples from 117 colorectal cancer (CRC) patients and 77 healthy donors.

resultsCompared with the normal group, the numbers of T lymphocytes and Th lymphocytes were significantly decreased in the CRC group, whereas the number of NK cells was significantly increased. There was no significance between the two groups in the numbers of Ts, γδT, and CD4 + /CD8 + lymphocytes. The number of T lymphocytes was significantly increased after surgical resection, however, the number of B lymphocytes was significantly decreased. There was no significance in the number of other lymphocyte subsets neither before nor after rection. The number of NK cells increased in stage III-IV, as compared to stage I-II. The numbers of Ts and CD4 + /CD8 + lymphocytes showed a correlation with the tumor differentiation degree. The number of T lymphocytes was higher in conditions that were without lymph node invasion and distant metastasis. The number of CD4 + /CD8 + lymphocytes was significantly higher in the condition without perineural invasion.

conclusionThe altered phenotype of circulating immune cell subsets in CRC and its association with clinical outcome may facilitate the development of new therapeutics against CRC, and thereby contributing to better insight into the role of systemic immune profiles in tumor progression.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsLymphocyte SubsetsAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCase-Control StudiesDisease ProgressionFemaleFlow CytometryHumansImmunophenotypingKiller Cells, NaturalLymphocyte CountMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingCellular immune statusColorectal cancerLymphocyte subsetsTumor progression

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.