Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41744451›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of social determinants of health and health services2026

Keeping People

David Baruffati, Mhairi Mackenzie, Calum Lindsay, David Ellis, Michelle Major, Catherine O'Donnell, Sharon Simpson, Geoff Wong, Andrea Williamson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of social determinants of health and health services, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

David BaruffatiGeneral Practice and Primary Care, School of Health & Wellbeing, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-5006-792X
Mhairi MackenzieSchool of Social & Political Sciences, Urban Studies, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-3402-322X
Calum LindsayGeneral Practice and Primary Care, School of Health and Wellbeing, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-5087-3358
David EllisSchool of Management, University of Bath, Bath, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-6172-3323
Michelle MajorHomeless Network Scotland, Glasgow, UK.
Catherine O'DonnellGeneral Practice and Primary Care, School of Health and Wellbeing, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-5368-3779
Sharon SimpsonMRC/CSO Social & Public Health Sciences Unit, School of Health and Wellbeing, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-6219-1768
Geoff WongNuffield Department of Primary Care Health Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-5384-4157
Andrea WilliamsonGeneral Practice and Primary Care, School of Health and Wellbeing, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-8981-9068

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent years have seen the development of conceptualisations of stigma which have moved beyond individual-level analyses towards exploring how stigma operates across multiple levels. While empirical research has examined the impact of stigma across various domains, there remains scant research exploring the lived experience of

Indexed as

Health Services AccessibilitySocial StigmaEthnicityHealthcare DisparitiesHumansInterviews as TopicMental DisordersQualitative ResearchSubstance-Related DisordersUnited Kingdomaccesshealth care serviceshealth inequalitiesinclusion healthsocial determinants of healthstigma

Identifiers

PMID41744451
PMCPMC13269724

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.