Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41744385›Full record

ArticleEvolutionary psychology : an international journal of evolutionary approaches to psychology and behavior

Reduced Readiness for Social Interaction as a Strategy for Pathogen Avoidance by Women in Various Stages of Pregnancy and Postpartum.

Natalia Frankowska, Aleksandra Tołopiło, Michal Olszanowski, Šárka Kaňková, Mikołaj Kuczmarski, Aleksandra Szymkow

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Evolutionary psychology : an international journal of evolutionary approaches to psychology and behavior. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Natalia FrankowskaCenter for Research on Biological Basis of Social Behavior, SWPS University, Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-9487-0629
Aleksandra TołopiłoCenter for Research on Biological Basis of Social Behavior, SWPS University, Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-2518-6759
Michal OlszanowskiCenter for Research on Biological Basis of Social Behavior, SWPS University, Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-1771-2760
Šárka KaňkováDepartment of Philosophy and History of Science, Faculty of Science, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0002-3087-7538
Mikołaj KuczmarskiCenter for Research on Biological Basis of Social Behavior, SWPS University, Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0009-0006-5517-187X
Aleksandra SzymkowCenter for Research on Biological Basis of Social Behavior, SWPS University, Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-6550-7369

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Behavioral Immune System (BIS) drives disgust-based avoidance, but its response to immunological changes during pregnancy is understudied. The Compensatory Prophylaxis Hypothesis (CPH) predicts heightened disease-avoidant social behavior in early pregnancy due to immunosuppression. We examined whether first-trimester women show reduced willingness to engage with outgroup members or individuals displaying infection signs compared to later pregnancy stages and postpartum. We also assessed moderation by perceived vulnerability to disease (PVD) and perceived COVID-19 threat. Data were collected in Poland during the COVID-19 pandemic via online surveys in two studies. In the cross-sectional Study 1 (

Indexed as

behavioral immune systemcompensatory prophylaxis hypothesisCOVID-19 threatperceived vulnerability to diseasesocial contact

Identifiers

PMID41744385
PMCPMC12949289

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.