Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41744206›Full record

ArticleActa odontologica latinoamericana : AOL2025

Assessment of compressive and flexural properties of three contemporary bulk fill resin composites.

Norma Borja-Farfán, Danilo Loyola-Livias, Leslie Casas-Apayco, Monica Hermoza-Novoa

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Article in Acta odontologica latinoamericana : AOL, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Norma Borja-FarfánUniversidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas, Carrera de Odontología, Lima, Perú.ORCID 0000-0003-0954-3135
Danilo Loyola-LiviasUniversidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas, Carrera de Odontología, Lima, Perú.ORCID 0000-0003-3819-5694
Leslie Casas-ApaycoUniversidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas, Carrera de Odontología, Lima, Perú. leslie.casas@upc.pe.ORCID 0000-0001-7370-4808
Monica Hermoza-NovoaUniversidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas, Carrera de Odontología, Lima, Perú.ORCID 0000-0003-0927-3710

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionContemporary restorative materials must demonstrate how much stress they can withstand before permanently deforming under the constant forces generated during chewing.

aimTo compare the compressive and flexural strength of three bulk fill resin composites. MATERIALS AND

methodThis study analyzed three bulk fill resin composites: Opus™ bulk fill (OBF), Tetric® N-Ceram bulk fill (TNC), and Filtek™ bulk fill (FBF), and one conventional resin composite: Filtek™ Z350XT (FZXT) as a control group. Each composite was used to prepare 14 cylindrical specimens (n=56) for compressive strength tests, and 19 rectangular specimens (n=76) for flexural strength tests. Mechanical tests were performed using an Instron® universal testing machine - 100 kN load at a speed of 1 mm/1min.

resultsDescriptive (Mean ± SD) and inferential statistics (Kruskal-Wallis test/ post-hoc test), p<0.05 were used. The compressive test results (Means ± SD) were: OBF (141.68MPa ± 22.20), TNC (139.03MPa ± 23.56), FBF (235.59MPa ± 26.08), and FZXT (99.28MPa ± 11.36). The flexural test results (Means ± SD) were: OBF (116.29 ± 7.20), TNCBF (109.67MPa ± 7.58), FBF (200.53MPa ± 10.32), and FZXT (90.08MPa ± 8.63). Statistically significant differences were found between the resin composites (p<0.001) in both mechanical tests.

conclusionsThe bulk fill resin composites demonstrated higher compressive and flexural strength than the conventional resin composite. However, the use of these restorative materials may depend on specific clinical requirements and material handling preferences.

Indexed as

composite resinscompressive strengthdental materialsflexural strength

Identifiers

PMID41744206
PMCPMC12937118

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