Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41743707›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2026

Chicken IRF10 suppresses the cGAS-STING-IFN antiviral signaling pathway by targeting IRF7.

Sen Jiang, Jingyu He, Kun Wang, Mengjia Lv, Hongjian Han, Bingjie Sun, Nanhua Chen, Wanglong Zheng, Jianzhong Zhu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. In Vitro and Embryonic Evaluation of RecombinantPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Sen JiangCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China.
Jingyu HeCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China.
Kun WangCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China.
Mengjia LvCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China.
Hongjian HanCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China.
Bingjie SunCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China.
Nanhua ChenCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China.
Wanglong ZhengCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China.
Jianzhong ZhuCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: The innate immune cyclic GMP-AMP synthase (cGAS)-stimulator of interferon genes (STING)-interferon (IFN) signaling axis is a cornerstone of antiviral innate immunity in chickens, with chicken interferon regulatory factor 7 (chIRF7) serving as the principal transcription factor downstream chSTING to initiate type I IFN production. Although the chicken interferon regulatory factor (IRF) family consists of eight members, the roles of those beyond chIRF7 in this pathway remain largely unexplored. Methods: Systematic screening was performed to analyze the roles of chicken IRF family members in the cGAS-STING-IFN antiviral signaling. Combined molecular biological and biochemical methods were utilized to explore the action mechanism of chIRF10 as a negative regulator of cGAS-STING-IFN antiviral signaling pathway in transfected cells and gene knockout cells, with or without different virus infections. Results: The chIRF10 was identified as a potent negative regulator of chicken cGAS-STING-IFN antiviral signaling. Mechanistically, chIRF10 mediated suppression required its IRF associated domain (IAD) but not its DNA binding domain (DBD). chIRF10 inhibited IFN activation triggered by cGAS-STING, as well as by the downstream kinases TBK1/IKKε and the transcription factor IRF7. Importantly, chIRF10 physically interacted with chIRF7 via its IAD, impairing chIRF7 dimerization and activation. Discussion: Collectively, these findings unveil a novel immunoregulatory function of chIRF10 and delineate a previously unrecognized mechanism fine-tuning the chicken cGAS-STING-IFN antiviral pathway, offering potential insights for developing interventions against avian viral diseases.

Indexed as

antiviral signalingcGAS-STINGchickeninnate immunityIRF10

Identifiers

PMID41743707
PMCPMC12929097

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.