Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41743502›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oral health2026

Articular eminence inclination as a morphological marker for temporomandibular joint disc displacement: a dual-modality imaging analysis.

Le Thu Huong, Nguyen Thi Thu Phuong, Nguyen Thi Thuy Nga, Vo Hoang Long, Vu Ngoc Bao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in oral health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Le Thu Huong *Hanoi Medical University, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Nguyen Thi Thu PhuongHanoi Medical University, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Nguyen Thi Thuy NgaHanoi National Hospital of Odonto Stomatology, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Vo Hoang LongHanoi Medical University, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Vu Ngoc Bao *Hanoi National Hospital of Odonto Stomatology, Hanoi, Vietnam.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To investigate the association between the morphology of the articular eminence (AE) and mandibular fossa (MF) and the presence of temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disc displacement with reduction (DDwR) using cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Methods: This retrospective cross-sectional study analyzed 60 TMJs from 30 patients with intra-articular disorders treated at two Vietnamese centers (2022-2024). MRI classified joints as DDwR or normal disc position (No DD). CBCT provided morphometric measurements: AE inclination (top-roof line [TR] and best-fit line [BF] angles), AE height and width, and MF width. Intra-observer reliability was assessed using the intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC). Group differences were tested using t-tests or Mann-Whitney U tests ( Results: MRI identified 50 DDwR joints (83.3%) and 10 No DD joints (16.7%). Measurement reliability was excellent (ICC = 0.86). AE inclination was significantly lower in DDwR joints (TR: 37.85 ± 7.13 ° vs. 46.44 ± 6.41 °, Conclusion: A flatter AE inclination is significantly associated with DDwR, challenging the traditional view that a steeper eminence predisposes to disc displacement. These findings suggest AE flattening may be a secondary change linked to degenerative remodeling. CBCT-based AE inclination assessment could aid in risk evaluation and early diagnosis of TMJ internal derangement.

Indexed as

articular eminenceCBCTdisc displacementmandibular fossaMRItemporomandibular joint

Identifiers

PMID41743502
PMCPMC12929482

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