Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41743059›Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in neurology

Effects of acupuncture on brain tissue metabolism and neurological function in patients with ischemic stroke: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Song Li, Mengqi Yue, Xu Chen, Xiahui Zhang, Lijun Huang, Ziyi Wang, Yanling Jin, Qian Ma, Lei Ma, Jing Shi

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in neurology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Song Li *Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin, China.
Mengqi Yue *Yunnan University of Chinese Medicine, Kunming, China.
Xu ChenYunnan University of Chinese Medicine, Kunming, China.
Xiahui ZhangYunnan Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Yunnan University of Chinese Medicine, Kunming, China.
Lijun HuangYunnan Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Yunnan University of Chinese Medicine, Kunming, China.
Ziyi WangYunnan Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Yunnan University of Chinese Medicine, Kunming, China.
Yanling JinYunnan Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Yunnan University of Chinese Medicine, Kunming, China.
Qian MaYunnan Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Yunnan University of Chinese Medicine, Kunming, China.
Lei MaYunnan Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Yunnan University of Chinese Medicine, Kunming, China.
Jing ShiYunnan Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Yunnan University of Chinese Medicine, Kunming, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: This study aims to explore the effects of acupuncture on brain tissue metabolism and neurological function in regions centers of patients with ischemic stroke (IS). Methods: From the establishment of the database until May 20, 2025, a comprehensive search was conducted across several databases, including CNKI, WanFang, VIP Database, CBM, PubMed, Cochrane Library, Embase, and Web of Science. This search specifically targeted clinical randomized controlled trials (RCTs) that investigated the effects of acupuncture on cerebral tissue metabolism within the center of IS lesions and its subsequent impact on neurological function. The literature was meticulously screened, and information was extracted in accordance with the PRISMA guidelines. The quality of the literature was assessed using the risk of bias scale recommended in the Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions, version 5.1.0. Additionally, the quality of the included literature and the meta-analysis were evaluated using RevMan 5.4. Results: This study included 9 randomized controlled trials involving 602 patients. The meta-analysis results indicate that acupuncture treatment significantly improves the NAA/Cr ratio [MD = 0.19, 95% CI (0.14-0.24), Conclusion: Adding acupuncture therapy to conventional treatment improves brain tissue metabolism and neurological function in patients with IS. It shows better efficacy compared to conventional treatment alone. However, evidence for specific outcome measures is limited. High-quality, large-scale RCTs are needed to strengthen the evidence base. Systematic review registration: https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/, CRD42024579263.

Indexed as

acupuncturebrain tissue metabolismischemic strokemagnetic resonance spectroscopymeta-analysis

Identifiers

PMID41743059
PMCPMC12929142

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.