Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41742572›Full record

ArticleJournal of veterinary internal medicine2026

Safety assessment of frunevetmab for osteoarthritis pain in cats: disproportionality analysis of the Food and Drug Administration Animal Drug Adverse Events database.

Xiaoheng Lai, Li Lin, Yan Chen, Lifang Wu, Yaping Huang, Maohua Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of veterinary internal medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Trial
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Xiaoheng LaiDepartment of Pharmacy, Second Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen Medical College, No. 566 Shengguang Street, Xiamen, Fujian 361024, China.ORCID 0000-0003-0822-7819
Li LinDepartment of Medical Oncology, Shengli Clinical Medical College of Fujian Medical University, Fujian Provincial Hospital, Fuzhou University Affiliated Provincial Hospital, No. 134 Dongjie Street, Fuzhou 350001, Fujian, China.ORCID 0009-0009-3247-6904
Yan ChenDepartment of Pharmacy, Pingtan Comprehensive Experimental Area Hospital, Pingtan Comprehensive Experimental Area, Fuzhou, Fujian 350400, PR China.ORCID 0009-0005-5065-6328
Lifang WuDepartment of Pharmacy, Second Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen Medical College, No. 566 Shengguang Street, Xiamen, Fujian 361024, China.ORCID 0009-0008-8548-0555
Yaping HuangDepartment of Pharmacy, Shengli Clinical Medical College of Fujian Medical University, Fujian Provincial Hospital, Fuzhou University Affiliated Provincial Hospital, No. 134 Dongjie Street, Fuzhou, Fujian 350001, PR China.
Maohua ChenDepartment of Pharmacy, Pingtan Comprehensive Experimental Area Hospital, Pingtan Comprehensive Experimental Area, Fuzhou, Fujian 350400, PR China.ORCID 0000-0002-0812-2729

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFrunevetmab is a felinized anti-nerve growth factor monoclonal antibody that alleviates osteoarthritis (OA) pain in cats by blocking nerve growth factor (NGF) signaling. While its efficacy is established, comprehensive real-world safety profiles remain limited. HYPOTHESIS/

objectivesTo analyze frunevetmab-associated adverse events (AEs) using real-world data from the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) Animal Drug Adverse Events (ADAE) database. ANIMALS: Adverse event reports submitted for cats receiving frunevetmab, extracted from the FDA ADAE database (January 2022 - December 2024).

methodsDisproportionality in frunevetmab-associated AEs was assessed by calculating the reporting odds ratio, the proportional reporting ratio, the Bayesian confidence-propagation neural network, and the multi-item gamma Poisson shrinker.

resultsFrom 33,378 feline AE reports, 5,248 frunevetmab-specific reports were analyzed. Frunevetmab-induced AEs spanned 24 system organ categories. Among the 19 significant preferred terms (PTs) identified, the most frequently reported AEs included pruritus, unspecified skin disorders, alopecia, dermatitis and eczema, and unspecified skin lesions. Notably, the AEs with the highest signal strength were skin ulceration, unspecified skin disorders, unspecified skin lesions, injection site pain, and dermatitis and eczema. In addition, unexpected significant AEs (e.g., abnormal cytology, arthritis, paresis) were detected, all of which were absent from the package insert. CONCLUSIONS AND CLINICAL IMPORTANCE: We identified new potential AE signals for frunevetmab, emphasizing the need for robust clinical monitoring. Although these hypothesis-generating findings from disproportionality analysis require validation, they offer immediate, valuable guidance for veterinarians to optimize the safe use of this treatment in cats with OA.

Indexed as

Antibodies, MonoclonalCat DiseasesOsteoarthritisPainAdverse Drug Reaction Reporting SystemsAnimalsCatsDatabases, FactualUnited StatesUnited States Food and Drug AdministrationAntibodies, MonoclonalADAEadverse eventFrunevetmabpharmacovigilance

Identifiers

PMID41742572
PMCPMC12893208

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.