Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41742546›Full record

ArticleJournal of veterinary internal medicine2026

Efficacy of tylosin phosphate for liver abscess control in feedlot cattle, by treatment duration: a Bayesian network meta-analysis supported by a randomized trial.

J Daniel Young, Paul Morris, Tony C Bryant, Annette O'Connor, Alex Fonseca-Martinez, Sarah C Totton, Chong Wang, Ben Weinheimer, John T Richeson, Paul S Morley

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of veterinary internal medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

J Daniel YoungDepartment of Agricultural Sciences, West Texas A&M University, Canyon, TX 79015, United States.
Paul MorrisIowa State University, Veterinary Diagnostic and Production Animal Medicine, Ames, IA 50011, United States.
Tony C BryantFive Rivers Cattle Feeding, Johnstown, CO 80534, United States.
Annette O'ConnorMichigan State University, Large Animal Clinical Sciences, East Lansing, MI 48824, United States.
Alex Fonseca-MartinezMichigan State University, Large Animal Clinical Sciences, East Lansing, MI 48824, United States.
Sarah C TottonPrivate Consultant, Guelph, ON, Canada.
Chong WangIowa State University, Veterinary Diagnostic and Production Animal Medicine, Ames, IA 50011, United States.
Ben WeinheimerTexas Cattle Feeders Association, Amarillo, TX 79106, United States.
John T RichesonDepartment of Agricultural Sciences, West Texas A&M University, Canyon, TX 79015, United States.
Paul S MorleyVERO Program, Texas A&M University, Canyon, TX 79015, United States.

Funding

FDA HHS U01 FD007049US Food and Drug Administration 1UO1FD007049-0
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTylosin phosphate feed supplementation is the most common method used to control liver abscesses (LAs) in US feedlot cattle, but reducing antimicrobial exposures is critical. HYPOTHESIS/

objectivesWe conducted a 2-phase study, using a randomized controlled trial designed to supplement a Bayesian network meta-analysis (NMA) to test bioequivalence of different durations of tylosin supplementation for the control of A+ LA's. ANIMALS: Sixteen thousand three hundred sixty-eight feedlot cattle.

methodsA randomized controlled trial evaluated 4 treatment groups and was interpreted within an NMA. The treatment groups included no tylosin supplementation (negative control), tylosin supplemented throughout the finishing period (Continuous), withdrawing tylosin 84 d before harvest (-84WD), or 56 d before harvest (-56WD). A total of 16 728 animals were randomly allocated in a 1:1:2:2 ratio, respectively. Thirty-two controlled studies with 72 086 enrolled animals, featuring 10 interventions, were incorporated into the NMA.

resultsContinuous cattle had reduced odds of severe (A+) LAs compared to NC cattle in the randomized trial (odds ratio = 0.75; 95% CI, 0.51-1.11). The NMA suggested tylosin use was superior in reducing LAs when compared to untreated cattle. However, early withdrawal did not have equivalent efficacy compared to continuous use. CONCLUSIONS AND CLINICAL IMPORTANCE: This investigation successfully merged a systematic review, NMA, and a primary trial to optimize fiscal and animal resources in a major research investigation.

Indexed as

Antibioticantimicrobialbeef cattleblinded randomized controlled trialprophylaxis

Identifiers

PMID41742546
PMCPMC12881955

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.