Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41742445›Full record

ReviewDrug delivery2026

Unlocking the "undruggable": current landscape and emerging frontiers in lysosomal receptor-mediated protein degradation.

Yi-Meng Ma, Hou-Fu Xia, Yi-Lei Xiao, Zi-Li Yu

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Drug delivery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Yi-Meng MaState Key Laboratory of Oral & Maxillofacial Reconstruction and Regeneration, Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedicine Ministry of Education, Hubei Key Laboratory of Stomatology, School & Hospital of Stomatology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, People's Republic of China.
Hou-Fu XiaState Key Laboratory of Oral & Maxillofacial Reconstruction and Regeneration, Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedicine Ministry of Education, Hubei Key Laboratory of Stomatology, School & Hospital of Stomatology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, People's Republic of China.
Yi-Lei XiaoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Shandong First Medical University Affiliated Liaocheng People's Hospital, Liaocheng, Shandong, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-6651-4122
Zi-Li YuState Key Laboratory of Oral & Maxillofacial Reconstruction and Regeneration, Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedicine Ministry of Education, Hubei Key Laboratory of Stomatology, School & Hospital of Stomatology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0003-0728-8564

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Extracellular and membrane-associated proteins are essential in signal transmission, immunological control, and disease pathogenesis; nonetheless, their 'undruggable' characteristics have historically impeded drug discovery. The targeted protein degradation (TPD) technologies provide innovative solutions to address this dilemma. Despite the rapid advancement of techniques such as Proteolysis-targeting chimera (PROTACs) that utilize the Ubiquitin-proteasome system (UPS), their applicability is limited to intracellular proteins. Lysosome-targeting chimeras (LYTACs), utilizing the endocytosis-lysosomal route, facilitate the selective degradation of secreted and transmembrane proteins, thereby considerably broadening the target spectrum of TPD. Since its inception in 2020, the LYTAC platform has consistently progressed, incorporating several Lysosome-targeting receptor (LTR) targeting techniques and innovative delivery vehicles, including aptamers, peptides, and nanoparticles. It has exhibited promise in oncology, neurological conditions, and immune-mediated disorders. Nevertheless, LYTAC encounters several obstacles, such as intricate ligand design, potential immunogenicity, inadequate tissue selectivity, and restricted clinical validation. Platforms and tactics designed to improve degrading efficiency, broaden disease applicability, and facilitate clinical translation signify interesting research avenues in this domain. This paper presents a thorough evaluation of the research advancements and application potential of LYTAC technology, while examining significant limitations and future direction of development.

Indexed as

challengesLysosomeoutlookprogressprotein-targeted degradation

Identifiers

PMID41742445
PMCPMC12943813

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.