Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41742243›Full record

ArticleJournal of nanobiotechnology2026

Lock-equipped six-helix DNA bundle-mediated siSTING delivery ameliorates Alzheimer's disease via cGAS-STING inhibition.

Manqing Zhang, Yufei Lan, Qu Yue, Jinjun He, Lei Li, Huan Zhang, Yaoyuan Dong, Yuankai Wang, Jiankun Lu, Zhijie Lu and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of nanobiotechnology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Manqing Zhang *Neurosurgery Center, The National Key Clinical Specialty, Engineering Research Center of Diagnostic and Therapeutic Technology and Devices for Cerebrovascular Diseases in Ministry of Education, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory on Brain Function Repair and Regeneration, Zhujiang Hospital Institute for Brain Science and Intelligence, Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510282, P. R. China.
Yufei Lan *Neurosurgery Center, The National Key Clinical Specialty, Engineering Research Center of Diagnostic and Therapeutic Technology and Devices for Cerebrovascular Diseases in Ministry of Education, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory on Brain Function Repair and Regeneration, Zhujiang Hospital Institute for Brain Science and Intelligence, Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510282, P. R. China. lanyufei686@163.com.
Qu Yue *Neurosurgery Center, The National Key Clinical Specialty, Engineering Research Center of Diagnostic and Therapeutic Technology and Devices for Cerebrovascular Diseases in Ministry of Education, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory on Brain Function Repair and Regeneration, Zhujiang Hospital Institute for Brain Science and Intelligence, Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510282, P. R. China.
Jinjun He *Institute of Biomedical Health Technology and Engineering, Shenzhen Bay Laboratory, Shenzhen, 518132, China.
Lei LiNeurosurgery Center, The National Key Clinical Specialty, Engineering Research Center of Diagnostic and Therapeutic Technology and Devices for Cerebrovascular Diseases in Ministry of Education, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory on Brain Function Repair and Regeneration, Zhujiang Hospital Institute for Brain Science and Intelligence, Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510282, P. R. China.
Huan ZhangNeurosurgery Center, The National Key Clinical Specialty, Engineering Research Center of Diagnostic and Therapeutic Technology and Devices for Cerebrovascular Diseases in Ministry of Education, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory on Brain Function Repair and Regeneration, Zhujiang Hospital Institute for Brain Science and Intelligence, Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510282, P. R. China.
Yaoyuan DongNeurosurgery Center, The National Key Clinical Specialty, Engineering Research Center of Diagnostic and Therapeutic Technology and Devices for Cerebrovascular Diseases in Ministry of Education, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory on Brain Function Repair and Regeneration, Zhujiang Hospital Institute for Brain Science and Intelligence, Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510282, P. R. China.
Yuankai WangNeurosurgery Center, The National Key Clinical Specialty, Engineering Research Center of Diagnostic and Therapeutic Technology and Devices for Cerebrovascular Diseases in Ministry of Education, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory on Brain Function Repair and Regeneration, Zhujiang Hospital Institute for Brain Science and Intelligence, Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510282, P. R. China.
Jiankun LuNeurosurgery Center, The National Key Clinical Specialty, Engineering Research Center of Diagnostic and Therapeutic Technology and Devices for Cerebrovascular Diseases in Ministry of Education, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory on Brain Function Repair and Regeneration, Zhujiang Hospital Institute for Brain Science and Intelligence, Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510282, P. R. China.
Zhijie LuNeurosurgery Center, The National Key Clinical Specialty, Engineering Research Center of Diagnostic and Therapeutic Technology and Devices for Cerebrovascular Diseases in Ministry of Education, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory on Brain Function Repair and Regeneration, Zhujiang Hospital Institute for Brain Science and Intelligence, Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510282, P. R. China.
Feiyunduo HaoNeurosurgery Center, The National Key Clinical Specialty, Engineering Research Center of Diagnostic and Therapeutic Technology and Devices for Cerebrovascular Diseases in Ministry of Education, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory on Brain Function Repair and Regeneration, Zhujiang Hospital Institute for Brain Science and Intelligence, Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510282, P. R. China.
Sui ChenNeurosurgery Center, The National Key Clinical Specialty, Engineering Research Center of Diagnostic and Therapeutic Technology and Devices for Cerebrovascular Diseases in Ministry of Education, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory on Brain Function Repair and Regeneration, Zhujiang Hospital Institute for Brain Science and Intelligence, Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510282, P. R. China.
Yixiao JiangNeurosurgery Center, The National Key Clinical Specialty, Engineering Research Center of Diagnostic and Therapeutic Technology and Devices for Cerebrovascular Diseases in Ministry of Education, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory on Brain Function Repair and Regeneration, Zhujiang Hospital Institute for Brain Science and Intelligence, Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510282, P. R. China.
Chao ZhangNeurosurgery Center, The National Key Clinical Specialty, Engineering Research Center of Diagnostic and Therapeutic Technology and Devices for Cerebrovascular Diseases in Ministry of Education, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory on Brain Function Repair and Regeneration, Zhujiang Hospital Institute for Brain Science and Intelligence, Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510282, P. R. China.
Yan ZhaoInstitute of Biomedical Health Technology and Engineering, Shenzhen Bay Laboratory, Shenzhen, 518132, China. zhaoy596@mail.sysu.edu.cn.
Hongbo GuoNeurosurgery Center, The National Key Clinical Specialty, Engineering Research Center of Diagnostic and Therapeutic Technology and Devices for Cerebrovascular Diseases in Ministry of Education, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory on Brain Function Repair and Regeneration, Zhujiang Hospital Institute for Brain Science and Intelligence, Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510282, P. R. China. guohongbo911@126.com.

Funding

Key-Area Research and Development Program of Guangdong Province 2023B1111020008National Natural Science Foundation of China 32401179National Natural Science Foundation of China 82373347Opening Foundation of State Key Laboratory of Neurology and Oncology Drug Development 2023B1111020008Shenzhen Medical Research Fund B2401001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alzheimer's disease (AD) pathological progression is intimately linked to microglial inflammatory activation mediated by the cGAS-STING pathway. Small interfering RNA targeting STING (siSTING) is a precise therapeutic to silence STING and interfere with this pathway, but its clinical translation is severely limited by serum nuclease degradation, inadequate blood-brain barrier (BBB) penetration, and suboptimal targeting. We constructed a lock-equipped six-helix DNA bundle for siSTING delivery. Prior to reaching AD lesions, siSTING was efficiently sequestered within the DNA bundle, ensuring its structural integrity; upon arrival at the lesion site, the carrier undergoes a conformational change in response to the high expression of CD64, thereby triggering the controlled release of encapsulated siSTING. Functional assessments showed this system significantly suppressed cGAS-STING activation, reduced cerebral Aβ plaque deposition, and promoted microglial polarization from M1 (proinflammatory) to M2 (anti-inflammatory). These effects ameliorated memory and learning deficits in AD model mice via enhanced neuroprotection, offering a novel platform for precise targeted therapy of AD.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseDNAMembrane ProteinsNucleotidyltransferasesRNA, Small InterferingAnimalscGAS-STING Signaling PathwayCyclic Guanosine Monophosphate-Adenosine Monophosphate SynthaseDisease Models, AnimalHumansMaleMiceMicrogliaSTING ProteinCyclic Guanosine Monophosphate-Adenosine Monophosphate SynthaseDNAMembrane ProteinsNucleotidyltransferasesRNA, Small InterferingSting1 protein, mouseSTING ProteinAlzheimer’s diseaseDNA aptamerDNA nanotechnologyNanorobotsiRNA delivery

Identifiers

PMID41742243
PMCPMC13041068

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.