Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41742182›Full record

SynthesisBMC women's health2026

Diagnostic value of MiRNAs in endometriosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Ni Wei, Hao Liu, Yanfen Zhang, Xiaomin Yang, Guohua Wu, Zhiheng Dong, Xia Li, Liang Yue, Rongwei Zhao

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMC women's health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Ni Wei *The First Clinical Medical College of Inner Mongolia Medical University, No.5 Xinhua Street, Huimin District, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, 010050, People's Republic Of China.
Hao Liu *Undergraduate Student, School of International Medicine, Chongqing Medical University, No. 1 Yixueyuan Road, Yuzhong District, 400016, Chongqing, China.
Yanfen Zhang *Hematology department, Affiliated Hospital of Inner Mongolia Medical University, No.5 Xinhua Street, Huimin District, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, 010050, People's Republic of China.
Xiaomin YangThe First Clinical Medical College of Inner Mongolia Medical University, No.5 Xinhua Street, Huimin District, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, 010050, People's Republic Of China.
Guohua WuDepartment of Ultrasound Medicine Center, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Inner Mongolia Medical University, No.59, Keerqin South Road, Saihan District, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia, 010000, China.
Zhiheng DongDepartment of Pharmacy, Affiliated Hospital of Inner Mongolia Medical University, No.5 Xinhua Street, Huimin District, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, 010050, People's Republic of China.
Xia LiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Hohhot Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital, No.33, Baotou Street, Yuquan District, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, 010020, People's Republic of China.
Liang YueDepartment of Pharmacy, Ulanqab Central Hospital, No.157, Jiefang Street, Jining District, Ulanqab, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, 012000, People's Republic of China. 1305165762@qq.com.
Rongwei ZhaoDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Hohhot Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital, No.33, Baotou Street, Yuquan District, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, 010020, People's Republic of China. zrwazyf@sina.com.

Funding

General program of Inner Mongolia Medical University No. YKD2022MS045Health Science and Technology Program of Inner Mongolia Health Commission No. 202202158, 202201337Hohhot Health and Wellness Science and Technology Program Project NO. 2024-HUWEIKE-009National Natural Science Foundation of China No. 82160703Nature Science Foundation of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region 2023LHMS08001, 2022MS08060. Program for Young Talents of Science and Technology in Universities of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region No. NJYT23114Program for Young Talents of Science and Technology in Universities of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region No. NJYT23114Science and Technology Program of the Joint Fund of Scientific Research for the Public Hospitals of Inner Mongolia Academy of Medical Sciences NO. 2024GLLH0371, 2024GLLH0290This project receiving funding from "Trinity" college students innovation and entrepreneurship cultivation program of Inner Mongolia Medical University No. SWYT2022010Unite program of Inner Mongolia Medical University No. YKD2023LH060
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn recent years, microRNAs have attracted increasing attention for their potential diagnostic and prognostic value across various diseases. This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of miRNAs as a novel class of non-invasive biomarkers for endometriosis.

methodsA comprehensive literature search was conducted in PubMed, EMBASE, Web of Science, and the Cochrane Library for studies investigating the diagnostic value of miRNAs in EMs. Eligible studies were selected based on predefined inclusion criteria. A bivariate random-effects model was used to pool key diagnostic parameters, including summary sensitivity (SSEN), summary specificity (SSPE), summary positive likelihood ratio (SPLR), summary negative likelihood ratio (SNLR), diagnostic odds ratio (DOR), and area under the summary receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC), with corresponding 95% confidence intervals (CIs). Subgroup and sensitivity analyses were performed to explore sources of heterogeneity.

resultsA total of 118 diagnostic datasets from 30 studies were included, involving 93 distinct miRNAs and 3,274 participants. Pooled estimates indicated moderate–good diagnostic accuracy: sensitivity ≈ 0.82 (95% CI: 0.79–0.84), specificity ≈ 0.79 (95% CI: 0.76–0.82), and AUC ≈ 0.87 (95% CI: 0.84–0.90). Additionally, subgroup analysis revealed comparable diagnostic performance between upregulated and downregulated miRNAs. miRNAs demonstrated moderate–good diagnostic accuracy in multi-miRNA panels compared to those in single miRNA.

conclusionmiRNAs show promise as non-invasive diagnostic biomarkers for endometriosis, with robust sensitivity and specificity demonstrated across multiple studies. miRNAs demonstrated moderate–good diagnostic accuracy (AUC ≈ 0.87), with multi-miRNA panels performing best. However, due to considerable heterogeneity among existing studies, further high-quality research is warranted to identify optimal miRNA panels for clinical application.

Indexed as

EndometriosisMicroRNAsBiomarkersFemaleHumansSensitivity and SpecificityBiomarkersMicroRNAsBivariate modelDiagnosis accuracyEndometriosisMeta-analysisMicroRNASummary receiver operating characteristic (SROC) curveSystematic review

Identifiers

PMID41742182
PMCPMC13041191

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.