Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41742159›Full record

ArticleBMC surgery2026

Prognostic impact of pancreatic intraepithelial neoplasia at the resection margin in pancreas cancer.

Masahiro Shiihara, Mitsugi Shimoda, Ryoichi Miyamoto, Yukio Morishita, Keni Kou, Shuji Suzuki

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Masahiro ShiiharaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Tokyo Medical University, Ibaraki Medical Center, 3-20-1, Chuo, Ami, Ibaraki, 300-0395, Japan. massapuhanis@gmail.com.
Mitsugi ShimodaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Tokyo Medical University, Ibaraki Medical Center, 3-20-1, Chuo, Ami, Ibaraki, 300-0395, Japan.
Ryoichi MiyamotoDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Tokyo Medical University, Ibaraki Medical Center, 3-20-1, Chuo, Ami, Ibaraki, 300-0395, Japan.
Yukio MorishitaDepartment of Pathology, Tokyo Medical University, Ibaraki Medical Center, Ami, Japan.
Keni KouDepartment of Pathology, Tokyo Medical University, Ibaraki Medical Center, Ami, Japan.
Shuji SuzukiDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Tokyo Medical University, Ibaraki Medical Center, 3-20-1, Chuo, Ami, Ibaraki, 300-0395, Japan.

Funding

Kakenhi 22K16548
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDuring pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) resection, it is essential to secure a negative surgical margin for cancer cells. However, the prognostic impact of pancreatic intraepithelial neoplasia (PanIN) at the resection margin remains unclear.

methodsPatients with PDAC who underwent pancreatectomy at our institution were retrospectively analyzed. Based on the pathological diagnosis of the pancreatic resection margin, the patients were classified into three groups: cancer-negative (Neg), low-grade PanIN (LG-PanIN), and cancer-positive (Pos). The postoperative prognoses between the groups were compared. Prognostic factors were compared using the Cox regression analysis.

resultsOf the 101 patients, the numbers per margin category were as follows: Neg, n=74; LG-PanIN, n=18; and Pos, n=9. Regarding disease-specific survival (DSS) or recurrence-free survival (RFS), the LG-PanIN group had the best prognosis, while the Pos group had the worst. Multivariate cox regression analysis showed that being positive for peritoneal lavage cytology was the independent poor prognostic factor for DSS (hazard ratio, 2.42 [95% confidence interval {CI}, 1.01–5.80]; P=0.047). The microscopically poorly differentiated type had poorer DSS (P=0.049) and RFS (P=0.031) prognoses than did the others.

conclusionsIn our hypothesis generating study for observational cohort, the presence of LG-PanIN at the resection margin did not negatively affect the prognosis. Although the results cannot imply the direct surgical recommendations, it would affect to determine whether additional resection of pancreatic margin should be performed during surgery.

Indexed as

Carcinoma in SituCarcinoma, Pancreatic DuctalMargins of ExcisionPancreatectomyPancreatic NeoplasmsAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisRetrospective StudiesCancerMarginPancreatic ductal adenocarcinomaPancreatic intraepithelial neoplasiaPanINPrognosis

Identifiers

PMID41742159
PMCPMC13220356

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.