Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41741607›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2026

Development and validation and risk factor analysis of the colorectal cancer psychosocial distress scale.

Gan Lin, Shao Yanyan, Wang Xuexing, Chen Aiyan, Yang Lirong, Chu Jie, Zhang Rong, Liu Zhijin

Abstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Gan Lin *Department of Oncology, The Third Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University-The First Hospital of Nanchang, Nanchang, Jiangxi, P. R. China.
Shao Yanyan *Department of Oncology, The Third Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University-The First Hospital of Nanchang, Nanchang, Jiangxi, P. R. China.
Wang Xuexing *Department of Oncology, Anning First People's Hospital affiliated with Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, Yunnan, P. R. China.
Chen AiyanDepartment of Oncology, The Third Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University-The First Hospital of Nanchang, Nanchang, Jiangxi, P. R. China.
Yang LirongDepartment of Oncology, Southern Central Hospital of Yunnan Province, Honghe, Mengzi , P. R. China.
Chu JieDepartment of Oncology, West China Hospital, Ziyang Central Hospital, Sichuan University, Ziyang, Sichuan, P. R. China.
Zhang RongDepartment of Geriatric 0ncology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University-Yunnan Cancer Hospital, Kunming, Yunnan, P. R. China.
Liu ZhijinDepartment of Oncology, The Third Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University-The First Hospital of Nanchang, Nanchang, Jiangxi, P. R. China. xiaozhi5789@163.com.

Funding

Jiangxi Provincial Health Commission Fund No. 202311199Kunming Municipal Health Commission Fund No. 20230310020Youth Talent Program Project of the Third Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University No. 202502006
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Psychosocial distress is a key factor affecting the quality of life (QOL) and treatment outcomes of colorectal cancer (CRC) patients. Owing to the lack of clinically integrated and validated screening tools, the current practice of screening CRC patients for psychosocial distress is inconsistent. This study aimed to create and assess a CRC Psychosocial Distress Scale (CRCPDS) as a working standard for the clinical screening of psychosocial distress levels in CRC patients. Based on the improved classical test theory, 59 patients with CRC were recruited to develop the CRCPDS and 441 patients were recruited to validate the CRCPDS. Delphi expert consultation and item analysis were used to improve the CRCPDS, and validate its reliability and validity using factor analysis and structural equation model. The CRCPDS consisted of 14 items and was divided into three subscales: 7 items for ostomy pouch stigma, 3 items for self-deprecation, and 4 items for social isolation. The CRCPDS demonstrated strong validity (I-FVIs > 0.85, I-CVIs > 0.80; CVCR = 76.832%, AVE > 0.50, CR > 0.70; RMSEA = 0.062, GFI = 0.923, CFI = 0.972, NFI = 0.942, IFI = 0.973, TLI = 0.964) and reliability (Cronbach’s α = 0.949, Spearman-Brown coefficient = 0.929, ICC = 0.865). Patients under 60 years old, economically disadvantaged, post colostomy, and introverted had stronger psychosocial distress (P < 0.05), and those with greater psychosocial distress reported a lower QOL (P < 0.01). CRC patients generally experience significant psychosocial distress, and the CRCPDS is effective and reliable in the early identification of psychosocial distress. It provides a standard for assessing the level of psychosocial distress and is suitable for implementation into clinical screening workflows.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsPsychological DistressStress, PsychologicalAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPsychometricsQuality of LifeReproducibility of ResultsRisk FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesColorectal cancerPsychosocial distressPsychosomatic healthQuality of lifeScale development

Identifiers

PMID41741607
PMCPMC13043679

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.