Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41740591›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of haematology2026

Cost-Effectiveness of Venetoclax-Based Treatment in Treatment-Naïve Fit Patients With CLL Without TP53 Aberrations.

Lars Holger Ehlers, Mark-David Levin, Marjolein van der Klift, Morten Berg Jensen, Hoa Thi Tuyet Tran, Arnon P Kater, Carsten Utoft Niemann

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of haematology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Lars Holger EhlersNordic Institute of Health Economics, Aarhus, Denmark.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6512-5566
Mark-David LevinDepartment of Internal Medicine, Albert Schweitzer Hospital, Dordrecht, the Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2139-3547
Marjolein van der KliftDepartment of Haematology, Amphia Hospital, Breda, the Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3333-1327
Morten Berg JensenNordic Institute of Health Economics, Aarhus, Denmark.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9455-0104
Hoa Thi Tuyet TranDepartment of Haematology, Akershus University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6318-3356
Arnon P KaterDepartment of Haematology, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3190-1891
Carsten Utoft NiemannDepartment of Haematology, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9880-5242

Funding

AbbVie
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The GAIA-CLL13 trial showed that venetoclax-obinutuzumab (Ven-O) based regimens, with or without ibrutinib, offer superior efficacy compared to chemoimmunotherapy (CIT) with regards to progression free survival (PFS) in fit, treatment-naïve (TN) CLL patients. However, their higher costs warrant a cost-effectiveness evaluation. This study assessed the cost-effectiveness of Ven-O versus venetoclax with rituximab (Ven-R), venetoclax-obinutuzumab-ibrutinib (Ven-O-I), and CIT in fit, TN CLL patients without TP53 aberrations across the Netherlands, Norway, and Denmark. A state-transition Markov model including later line treatment was applied to estimate costs, life years (LYs), and quality-adjusted life years (QALYs) over a 38-year horizon. Results were sensitive to long-term OS assumptions. In the base-case analysis, extrapolating OS and PFS for each treatment separately, all venetoclax-based treatments appeared cost-effective compared to CIT in all three countries. ICERs for Ven-R, Ven-O, and Ven-O-I versus CIT were €35 840, €32 513, €30 331 for the Netherlands, €39 881, €38 099, €26 381 for Norway, and €34 010, €37 804, €33 215 for Denmark. In the sensitivity analyses, however, cost-effectiveness was lost when only allowing separate OS and PFS extrapolations for statistically significant differences at 60-month follow-up. Furthermore, cost-effectiveness results were sensitive to varying assumptions about national willingness-to-pay (WTP) thresholds, IGHV-status, and time horizon. In conclusion, venetoclax-based treatments may be considered a cost-effective treatment option for fit, TN CLL patients without TP53 aberrations in the Netherlands, Norway, and Denmark, but the pricing process for targeted agents should take the uncertainty about cost-effectiveness into account when negotiating pricing of medication. Longer follow-up data is needed to address the uncertainties.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsCost-Benefit AnalysisLeukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-CellSulfonamidesTumor Suppressor Protein p53Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, HeterocyclicCost-Effectiveness AnalysisFemaleHumansQuality-Adjusted Life YearsTreatment OutcomeBridged Bicyclo Compounds, HeterocyclicSulfonamidesTP53 protein, humanTumor Suppressor Protein p53venetoclax

Identifiers

PMID41740591
PMCPMC13141661

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.