ArticleRevista brasileira de enfermagem2026
Women and TB/HIV coinfection in Brazil: regional inequalities and trends in a scenario of vulnerability.
Article in Revista brasileira de enfermagem, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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8 authors.
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Abstract
objectivesto identify the clinical-epidemiological profile of women with TB/HIV coinfection and classify the temporal trend of coinfection in the regions of Brazil.
methodsecological study of time series of records from the Notifiable Diseases Information System carried out from 2012 to 2023. The analysis was performed using the Prais-Winsten autoregression method.
resultsa total of 31,171 cases were recorded in the country, with the highest concentration in the Southeast. Coinfection showed a steady trend, with higher rates in the South and North regions. Regional disparities are related to factors such as low education level, age between 20 and 39 years, and black race/skin color. In the South, drug resistance and substance use disorders also stood out.
conclusionsthe need for regional, equitable and integrated public policies is evident, focusing on expanding access to diagnosis and treatment, considering the specific vulnerabilities of women affected by coinfection.
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