Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41739517›Full record

Observational studyJournal of back and musculoskeletal rehabilitation2026

Task-dependent muscle activation during functional upper-Limb tasks in adults with and without chronic non-specific neck pain: A cross-sectional study.

Gizem Soylu, Özlem Ülger

Abstract readObservational StudyComparative Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Journal of back and musculoskeletal rehabilitation, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Gizem SoyluFaculty of Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Türkiye.ORCID 0009-0003-3656-4131
Özlem ÜlgerFaculty of Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0002-3908-223X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BackgroundAlthough many studies explore surface electromyography (sEMG) in static postures, research on muscle activation during dynamic tasks in chronic non-specific neck pain (CNNP) is limited.ObjectivesTo compare trapezius and sternocleidomastoid (SCM) activation and functional capacity during five upper limb tasks between individuals with CNNP and asymptomatic controls.MethodsThis was a cross-sectional comparative observational study. Twenty-seven individuals with CNNP and 25 asymptomatic controls completed five tasks: repetitive reaching (RRT), sustained overhead work (OW), waist-to-overhead lift (OL), fingertip dexterity (FD), and hand-forearm dexterity (HFD). sEMG recorded upper (UT), middle (MT), and lower trapezius (LT), and SCM activity. Functional capacity was assessed using selected WorkWell Systems Functional Capacity Evaluation (WWS-FCE) tasks.ResultsCNNP individuals showed greater UT activation across all tasks (p < 0.01, d = 0.78-1.67) and significant MT differences in most conditions (p < 0.01, d = 0.84-1.44). LT showed smaller but significant differences (p < 0.05, d = 0.47-0.84). SCM activity increased during OL (p < 0.01, d = 0.73-1.08) and in one RRT subtask (p = 0.011, d = 0.73). CNNP performed worse than controls in RRT (p < 0.001, d = -1.32 to -1.61), OW (p < 0.001, d = -2.17), OL (p = 0.006-<0.001, d = -0.80 to -1.26), and HFD (p < 0.001, d = -1.06 to -1.36), with no significant FD differences (p > 0.05).

Indexed as

Chronic PainNeck MusclesNeck PainSuperficial Back MusclesUpper ExtremityAdultCross-Sectional StudiesElectromyographyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedTask Performance and Analysisfunctional capacity evaluationmotor controlNeck painsternocleidomastoidsurface electromyographytrapezius musclework well FCE

Identifiers

PMID41739517
PMCPMC13291412

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.