Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41739370›Full record

ArticleArchives of sexual behavior2026

Development and Validation of a Search Filter to Identify Research on Bisexuality.

Jane Morgan-Daniel, Chelsea Misquith, Andy Hickner

Abstract readValidation Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of sexual behavior, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Jane Morgan-DanielCommunity Engagement and Health Literacy Liaison Librarian, Health Science Center Libraries, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, 32610, USA. morgandanie.jane@ufl.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-4047-8669
Chelsea Misquith, Toronto, ON, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-4274-0264
Andy HicknerEducation and Outreach Librarian, Samuel J. Wood Library, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1922-3813

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Locating health research on bisexual and pansexual (bisexual+) populations is challenging, as the data are usually collated with data for additional sexual minority and gender identities. To improve the findability of health research on bisexual+ populations, this study sought to develop a sensitivity-maximizing PubMed search filter for bisexuality. Using the relative recall method for the development and validation of search filters, we used PubMed, CitationChaser, and Covidence to search for and screen studies. To be included, studies had to report bisexual/pansexual-specific data and be MEDLINE-indexed with a PubMed Identifier (PMID). Of 291 eligible records, 252 had PMIDs; these records constituted the gold standard set used to develop the search filters. Combinations of search terms were tested against the gold standard set. Sensitivity and number needed to read (NNR) were calculated for each combination. Two search filters are presented. The sensitivity-maximizing search retrieved 100% of the gold standard set, with an NNR of 129.85. The optimized search retrieved all but one of the gold standard articles (99.60%), with an NNR of 74.88. Two PubMed search filters are presented for bisexual+ populations. These filters were validated using the relative recall method against a gold standard set derived from citing and cited references of systematic reviews on bisexual+ health. Use of the sensitivity-maximizing search filter is recommended for exhaustive searches, while the optimized filter is considered more appropriate for nonexhaustive searches.

Indexed as

BisexualitySearch EngineHumansPubMedBisexualityEvidence synthesesPansexualSearch filtersSexual orientation

Identifiers

PMID41739370

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.