Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41738059›Full record

ArticleNeuropsychiatric disease and treatment2026

White Matter Integrity in General Paresis: An Exploratory Tract-Based Spatial Statistical Analysis.

Hui Chen, Shuo Li, Yu-Xue Xing, Ru-Ming Xie, Ming Xue, Jing-Jing Li

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Article in Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Hui Chen *Department of Radiology, Beijing Ditan Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Infectious Diseases(Beijing), Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Shuo Li *Department of Radiology, Beijing Ditan Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Infectious Diseases(Beijing), Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Yu-Xue XingDepartment of Radiology, Beijing Ditan Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Infectious Diseases(Beijing), Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Ru-Ming XieDepartment of Radiology, Beijing Ditan Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Infectious Diseases(Beijing), Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Ming XueDepartment of Radiology, Beijing Ditan Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Infectious Diseases(Beijing), Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Jing-Jing LiDepartment of Radiology, Beijing Ditan Hospital, Xuzhou Hospital, Capital Medical University, Xuzhou, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: The white matter integrity and fine structure changes were rarely reported in General Paresis (GP). We discussed white matter (WM) integrity in GP patients which was analyzed by Diffusion Tensor Imaging (DTI) Tract-Based Spatial Statistical Analysis (TBSS). Patients and Methods: This was a prospective cross-sectional study. We recruited 18 GP patients and 24 age-sex-matched healthy controls (HC). DTI for WM of whole-brain was analyzed by TBSS and got of fractional anisotropy (FA), mean diffusivity (MD), axial diffusivity (AD) and radial diffusivity (RD), local diffusion homogeneity (Spearman) (LDHs), and local diffusion homogeneity (Kendall) (LDHk). The results of WM tracts with statistical difference between GP and HC groups were analyzed with Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) using Pearson correlation. All correlations were statistically tested with a significant p-value <0.05. Results: GP patients had significantly reduced FA and increased AD, RD, and MD in a wide range of WM. On DTI-TBSS comparison the mean FA decreased in forceps minor (FCP), inferior fronto-occipital fasciculus R (IFOF_R), superior longitudinal fasciculus (temporal part) L (SLFTP_L). MD increased in cingulum (hippocampus) R (Ch_R), FCPm, IFOF_L, IFOF_R, inferior longitudinal fasciculus L (ILF_L), ILF_R, superior longitudinal fasciculus_L (SLF_L), SLF_R, uncinate fasciculus L (UF_L), UF_R and SLFTP_R. AD increased in Ch_R, ILF_L, UF_L. RD increased in FCPm, IFOF_L, IFOF_R, ILF_L, ILF_R, UF_L, UF_R, SLFTP_R. LDHs decreased in anterior thalamic radiation L (ATR_L), cingulum (cingulate gyrus) L (CCG_L). LDHk decreased in ATR_L, CCG_L. The MMSE score correlated with FA (positive correlation) and MD (negative correlation) in FCPm and IFOF_R. The MMSE score correlated with LDHs (positive correlation) and LDHk (positive correlation) in ART_L. Conclusion: These findings suggest that DTI-TBSS is a sensitive tool for detecting widespread white matter impairment in GP, and that the identified microstructural damage is closely associated with core cognitive deficits in memory and speech, which may inform early diagnosis and monitoring of disease progression.

Indexed as

dementiadiffusion tensor imaginggeneral paresismagnetic resonance imagingneurosyphilis

Identifiers

PMID41738059
PMCPMC12927780

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