Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41737858›Full record

ArticleClinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.)2026

Standard Automated Perimetry Before and After Extended Depth-of-Focus Intraocular Lens Implantation: Longitudinal Changes in Global Indices and Test Reliability.

Wilson Takashi Hida, Maira Gomes Barbosa da Silva, Bernardo Kaplan Moscovici, César Vilar, Paulo Tadeu Silva Campos, Larissa Gouvea, Michael Chow, Patrick Frensel de Moraes Tzelikis, Mario Augusto Pereira Dias Chaves, Antonio Francisco Pimenta Motta and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Wilson Takashi HidaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Hospital Oftalmológico de Brasília, Brasília, DF, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-9043-9591
Maira Gomes Barbosa da SilvaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Federal University of São Paulo (UNIFESP), São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Bernardo Kaplan MoscoviciDepartment of Ophthalmology, Federal University of São Paulo (UNIFESP), São Paulo, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-4441-4304
César VilarDepartment of Ophthalmology, Hospital Oftalmológico de Brasília, Brasília, DF, Brazil.
Paulo Tadeu Silva CamposRenato Ambrosio Eye Research Center, Brasília, DF, Brazil.
Larissa GouveaStorm Eye Institute, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA.
Michael ChowDepartment of Ophthalmology, Santa Casa de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0009-0008-6775-4559
Patrick Frensel de Moraes TzelikisDepartment of Ophthalmology, Hospital Oftalmológico de Brasília, Brasília, DF, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-7182-8073
Mario Augusto Pereira Dias ChavesDepartment of Ophthalmology, Hospital Oftalmológico de Brasília, Brasília, DF, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-4491-3330
Antonio Francisco Pimenta MottaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Hospital Oftalmológico de Brasília, Brasília, DF, Brazil.
Andre Lins de MedeirosDepartment of Ophthalmology, Hospital Oftalmológico de Brasília, Brasília, DF, Brazil.
Jonathan Clive LakeDepartment of Ophthalmology, Hospital Oftalmológico de Brasília, Brasília, DF, Brazil.
Pedro Carlos CarricondoDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-2916-205X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: To describe changes in standard automated perimetry (SAP) parameters before and after extended depth-of-focus (EDOF) intraocular lens implantation (Symfony) in a longitudinal before-and-after design. Methods: Patients undergoing cataract surgery with EDOF IOL implantation were evaluated with SAP preoperatively (baseline) and postoperatively (6-12 months after surgery). Thirteen patients (23 eyes) completed both examinations. The right and left eyes were analyzed separately. Outcomes included foveal threshold, mean deviation (MD), pattern standard deviation (PSD), visual field index (VFI), and reliability indices (false-positive and false-negative rates). Data were summarized as mean ± standard deviation (SD) and compared between time points using paired tests. SAP was performed with the Humphrey Field Analyzer II using the SITA Standard 24-2 strategy. Results: SAP outcomes showed small, non-significant changes from baseline to follow-up. MD improved slightly (right: -1.1 ± 1.2 to -0.8 ± 1.2 dB, p = 0.32; left: -1.9 ± 0.9 to -1.2 ± 1.1 dB, p = 0.12). VFI remained stable (right: 99.1% ± 1.1% to 98.8% ± 1.4%, p = 0.43; left: 98.0% ± 1.1% to 98.0% ± 2.1%, p = 1.00). Foveal threshold was unchanged (right: 35.1 ± 1.9 to 35.2 ± 0.9 dB, p = 0.86; left: 34.0 ± 1.0 to 34.5 ± 1.3 dB, p = 0.26). PSD showed no significant variation (right: 1.9 ± 0.9 to 1.7 ± 0.4 dB, p = 0.34; left: 1.8 ± 0.3 to 1.9 ± 1.2 dB, p = 0.73). Reliability indices were also stable: false positives (right: 1.9% ± 2.6% to 2.1% ± 1.4%, p = 0.75; left: 1.4% ± 2.5% to 0.5% ± 0.6%, p = 0.21) and false negatives (right: 1.6% ± 2.1% to 1.7% ± 3.1%, p = 0.91; left: 2.2% ± 2.9% to 1.1% ± 1.5%, p = 0.35). Conclusion: In this longitudinal before-and-after evaluation, EDOF IOL implantation was not associated with clinically meaningful changes in SAP outcomes, with stable global indices, foveal threshold, and reliability measures.

Indexed as

cataract extractionextended depth of focusintraocular lensesperimetryvisual fields

Identifiers

PMID41737858
PMCPMC12927769

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.