Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41737748›Full record

ArticleJDS communications2026

Social dominance and feed efficiency: Genetic analysis of latency to first meal after fresh feed delivery and residual feed intake in dairy cows.

Ligia Cavani, Faith S Reyes, Jennifer M C Van Os, Kent A Weigel, Heather M White, Francisco Peñagaricano

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JDS communications, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ligia CavaniDepartment of Animal and Dairy Sciences, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706.
Faith S ReyesDepartment of Animal and Dairy Sciences, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706.
Jennifer M C Van OsDepartment of Animal and Dairy Sciences, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706.
Kent A WeigelDepartment of Animal and Dairy Sciences, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706.
Heather M WhiteDepartment of Animal and Dairy Sciences, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706.
Francisco PeñagaricanoDepartment of Animal and Dairy Sciences, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Social dominance is present in dairy production systems and affects performance, but it is difficult to measure. Latency to first meal after feed delivery may serve as a quantifiable phenotype for social dominance, given that dominant cows typically eat first. The goal of this study was to estimate the genetic variability of latency to first meal and evaluate its association with feed efficiency and feeding behavior in dairy cows. Data consisted of 6 million bunk visits from 1,770 mid-lactation Holstein cows collected from 2009 to 2024 at the University of Wisconsin-Madison using a roughage intake control system. Latency to first meal was calculated as the time it takes for a cow to access the feed following the feed delivery. The statistical model consisted of a repeatability animal model, with lactation and DIM as fixed effects, and cohort, animal, and permanent environment as random effects. Genetic parameters for latency to first meal were estimated using daily records and weekly averages. Heritability and repeatability of latency to first meal using daily records were 0.08 ± 0.01 and 0.22 ± 0.01, respectively. Heritability and repeatability of latency to first meal using weekly averages were 0.17 ± 0.03 and 0.43 ± 0.01, respectively. Genetic correlations between weekly averages of latency to first meal and DMI, milk energy, metabolic BW, and residual feed intake were -0.03 ± 0.08, -0.12 ± 0.08, 0.10 ± 0.06, and -0.08 ± 0.10, respectively. Latency to first meal was negatively correlated with number of visits at the feed bunk per day (-0.65 ± 0.06) and total duration of visits (-0.58 ± 0.05). Latency to first meal was positively correlated with duration of each visit (0.39 ± 0.07), intake per visit (0.65 ± 0.06), and feeding rate (0.51 ± 0.07). Overall, cows with longer latencies to eat had fewer but longer bunk visits, greater intake per visit, and ate at a faster rate. Latency to first meal may be a quantifiable phenotype for social dominance; it is both heritable and repeatable and is not correlated with feed efficiency.

Identifiers

PMID41737748
PMCPMC12926059

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.