Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41737624›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2026

The impact of older adults' volunteer motivation on successful aging: a moderated mediation model.

Jiao Mi, Rong Yuan, Yuwei Tan, Xue Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jiao MiNeurological Intensive Care Unit, Deyang People's Hospital, Deyang, China.
Rong YuanNeurological Intensive Care Unit, Deyang People's Hospital, Deyang, China.
Yuwei TanHepatological Surgery Department, Deyang People's Hospital, Deyang, China.
Xue LiNeurological Intensive Care Unit, Deyang People's Hospital, Deyang, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: This study explores the relationship between volunteer motivation and successful aging among older adults, with a specific focus on the intermediary function of altruistic behavior. It also examines whether loneliness moderates the altruism-mediated pathway within this association. Methods: A cross-sectional study was carried out between January and May 2024, involving older adults from five regions in Sichuan Province, China. Participants completed a battery of instruments, including a general information form, the Volunteer Function Inventory (VFI), the Successful Aging Inventory (SAI), the Self-Report Altruism Scale-Distinguished by the Recipient (SRAS-DR), and the Chinese adaptation of the De Jong Gierveld Loneliness Scale (DJGLS). Data analysis was performed using SPSS along with the PROCESS macro to examine the hypothesized linkages and mediation/moderation effects. Results: Older adults' volunteer motivation significantly and positively predicted both successful aging and altruistic behavior. Altruistic behavior served as a partial mediator in the link between volunteer motivation and successful aging. Moreover, loneliness moderated the latter stage of the mediating pathway, attenuating the positive predictive effect of altruistic behavior on successful aging. Conclusion: With China's aging population continuing to grow, society and families should actively address this challenge by rejecting the traditional notion of the "uselessness of old age," cultivating and supporting seniors' motivation to engage in voluntary work, and recognizing their ongoing value and contributions to community well-being. Greater consideration should also be given to psychological well-being, particularly alleviating feelings of loneliness. By designing appropriate volunteer programs that match their capabilities, we can strengthen their sense of social engagement and further facilitate successful aging.

Indexed as

AgingAltruismMotivationVolunteersAgedAged, 80 and overChinaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansLonelinessMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and Questionnairesaltruistic behaviorlonelinessmoderating effectsolder adultssuccessful aging inventoryvolunteer motivation

Identifiers

PMID41737624
PMCPMC12926109

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.