Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41737264›Full record

ArticleJSES international2026

Recurrence rates and outcomes of shoulder stabilization surgery in patients with seizures.

Louis W Barry, Benjamin Brej, Erryk S Katayama, Kyle S Huntley, Collin Todd, Brent Henderson, George Matta, Grant L Jones, Ryan C Rauck, Gregory L Cvetanovich and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JSES international, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Louis W BarryDepartment of Orthopaedics, The Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, OH, USA.
Benjamin BrejDepartment of Orthopaedics, The Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, OH, USA.
Erryk S KatayamaDepartment of Orthopaedics, The Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, OH, USA.
Kyle S HuntleyDepartment of Orthopaedics, The Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, OH, USA.
Collin ToddDepartment of Orthopaedics, The Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, OH, USA.
Brent HendersonDepartment of Orthopaedics, The Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, OH, USA.
George MattaDepartment of Orthopaedics, The Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, OH, USA.
Grant L JonesDepartment of Orthopaedics, The Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, OH, USA.
Ryan C RauckDepartment of Orthopaedics, The Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, OH, USA.
Gregory L CvetanovichDepartment of Orthopaedics, The Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, OH, USA.
Julie Y BishopDepartment of Orthopaedics, The Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, OH, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Patients with seizure disorders face a heightened risk of shoulder instability, often presenting with complex pathology and greater bone loss than nonseizure patients. We hypothesize that seizure patients experience a higher rate of recurrent instability after primary shoulder stabilization as compared to nonseizure patients. Methods: This single-institution retrospective study (2009-2023) compares patients with recurrent shoulder instability with and without a seizure history undergoing shoulder stabilization surgery. Procedures included Bankart repair, remplissage, Hill-Sachs bone grafting, Latarjet procedure, and distal tibia allograft. Results: Among 573 patients, 83 had seizures (46 epileptic, 37 nonepileptic). The seizure group was significantly older (29.1 vs. 24.9 years; Conclusion: Seizure patients with shoulder instability have more comorbidities, worse clinical outcomes, and greater bone loss than nonseizure patients. Soft tissue repair in seizure patients has a high recurrence rate (48%), while bone augmentation procedures show lower recurrence, even after postoperative seizures. Bone augmentation should be strongly considered for these patients.

Indexed as

Bone lossInstabilityLatarjetRange of motionSeizure patientsShoulder stabilization

Identifiers

PMID41737264
PMCPMC12925911

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.