Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41737006›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in aging neuroscience2026

Volumetric signatures of basal ganglia-thalamo-cortical and cerebello-thalamo-cortical networks in Parkinson's disease and its motor subtypes.

Fatemeh Sadeghi, Abdullah Okar, Ronak Rashedi, Christian Gerloff, Dagmar Timmann, Robert Schulz, Simone Zittel

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in aging neuroscience, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Fatemeh Sadeghi *Department of Neurology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Abdullah Okar *Department of Neurology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Ronak RashediDepartment of Neurology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Christian GerloffDepartment of Neurology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Dagmar TimmannDepartment of Neurology and Center for Translational Neuro- and Behavioral Sciences (C-TNBS), Essen University Hospital, Essen, Germany.
Robert SchulzDepartment of Neurology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Simone ZittelDepartment of Neurology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Parkinson's disease (PD) is a systems-level disorder, implicating basal ganglia-thalamo-cortical (BTC) and cerebello-thalamo-cortical (CTC) networks. While regional atrophy has been reported, network-wide volumetric profiles and their relevance for subtype classification and symptom association remain underexplored. Methods: We acquired T1-weighted MRI and quantitative susceptibility mapping (QSM) from 40 PD patients and 21 healthy control participants (HC). Volumes were extracted from 19 regions of interest (ROI) within the BTC and CTC networks using a multimodal pipeline. We assessed asymmetry, group differences, and symptom associations using regression models, and applied ridge regression models for PD vs. HC and motor subtype classification. Results: Network-level ROI volumes successfully classified PD vs. HC and PD motor subtypes, with the highest optimistic AUC of 0.88 for PD vs. HC (mean AUC of 0.63) and 0.95 for PD-TD vs. PD-PIGD (mean AUC reached 0.68). The thalamic nuclei and cerebellar lobules I-V, VIIIa, X were identified as key features. Atrophy in the dentate nucleus (DN), substantia nigra-subthalamic complex (SN-STN), and M1 predicted PD. Tremor severity correlated with the ventral lateral posterior thalamus (VLp), VIIb, and SN-STN volumes; bradykinesia severity with the thalamus; and postural instability and gait disturbance (PIGD) with lobule IV. No significant group-level differences for single volumes were found. Conclusion: Multiregional volumetric analysis within the BTC and CTC motor networks uncovered group differences between PD and HC that were not apparent when examining single ROIs alone. These findings highlight that PD-related alterations manifest as distributed volumetric patterns across interconnected motor circuits, supporting their role as imaging biomarkers.

Indexed as

basal ganglia–thalamo–cortical networkbiomarkerscerebello–thalamo–cortical networkmachine learningmotor subtypesParkinson's diseasequantitative susceptibility mappingvolumetric MRI

Identifiers

PMID41737006
PMCPMC12926348

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.